citizen

citizen读音音标

英 [ˈsɪtɪzn]

美 [ˈsɪtɪzən]

citizen意思解释

n.

公民；

国民；

市民；

平民

变形

复数：citizens

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]公民,国民,人民 a person who belongs to a particular country by birth or by being naturalized, gives loyalty to it, and expects protection from it, whether or not he/she actually lives there[C]市民,平民 a person who lives in a particular city or town

英英释义

citizen

[ \'sitizən ]

n.

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～interview citizens接见〔会见〕公民oppress citizens压迫公民protect citizens保护公民respect one\'s citizens尊重公民tax citizens向公民征税形容词+～American citizen美国公民Chinese citizen中国公民leading citizen重要人物naturalized citizen入籍公民new citizen新公民ordinary citizen普通公民patriotic citizen爱国公民plain citizen普通公民,老百姓private citizen无官职的平民,普通百姓second-class citizen二等公民senior citizen年长的公民solid citizen稳重可靠的公民名词+～fellow citizens同胞United States citizen美国公民woman citizen女公民world citizen世界公民～+介词citizen of London伦敦公民citizen of the world世界公民

词组短语

senior citizen

老年人

corporate citizen

企业公民；公司公民

fellow citizen

各位公民；同胞

private citizen

普通公民

global citizen

世界公民；全球公民

citizen journalism

公民新闻

second-class citizen

次等公民 , 二等公民

net citizen

网民

同近义词辨析

citizen, native, civilian, resident, inhabitant

这组词都有“居民，公民”的意思，其区别是：

citizen

指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。

native

指土生土长的本地居民。

civilian

指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。

resident

多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。

inhabitant

*普通用词，一般指常住居民。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)He is a Dane inasmuch as he was born in Denmark, but he became a British citizen at the age of 30.他按其出生在丹麦来说是丹麦人，但他在30岁时成了英国公民。She is a lawful citizen.她是个守法的公民。This accusation of bribery is a vile smear on an honorable citizen.这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤。A citizen of London is called a Londoner.伦敦的市民被叫做伦敦人。The citizen of the city can access any libraries gratis.这个城市的市民可以免费进入任何图书馆。