immunodeficiency

immunodeficiency

英[ɪˌmju:nəʊdɪˈfɪʃnsi]美[ɪˌmjunoʊdɪˈfɪʃnsi]

n.免疫缺陷；

例句

The human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) that causes AIDS was identified by 1983.导致爱滋病的人体免疫缺损病毒 ( HIV ) 于1983年被鉴定出来.

The AIDS virus is called HIV, an abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus.艾滋病毒被称为“HIV”, 是人体免疫缺损病毒的缩写.

About 50 % of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ( AIDS ) patients will develop pneumocystis carinii pneumonia ( PCP ).约50%以上的获得性免疫缺陷综合征 ( AIDS ) 病人会出现卡氏肺孢子虫病 ( PCP ).

These conclusions have emerged from observations of persons exhibiting different states of immunodeficiency.这些结论是从观察人的各种免疫缺陷症状得出的.

human immunodeficiency virus or HIV人体免疫缺陷病毒，即HIV

Thymic involution caused by child abuse might lead to secondary immunodeficiency.儿童虐待所致的胸腺退缩可能导致继发性免疫机能不全.

Chronic granulomatous disease ( CGD ) is an inherited immunodeficiency disease.慢性肉芽肿病 ( CGD ) 是一种遗传性的免疫缺陷疾病.

Oropharyngeal candidiasis due albicans is a frequent opportunistic infection of human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) - positive patients.由白念珠菌引起的口咽念珠菌病是HIV感染者常见的机会感染.

英英词典释义

Noun

1. immunological disorder in which some part of the body's immune system is inadequate and resistance to infectious diseases is reduced

行业词典

医学： 免疫缺陷，免疫缺损：以免疫反应缺陷为特征的免疫紊乱，可分为以下几类：抗体免疫(B细胞)缺陷，细胞免疫(T细胞)缺陷，联合免疫缺陷或吞噬机能紊乱(见附表)。i)抗体免疫紊乱：其特征是低丙种球蛋白血症，丙种球蛋白异常血症，复发性细菌性中耳炎，窦肺感染；ii)细胞免疫缺陷：其特征是，因轻度致病原或机遇病原而致的复发性感染，输血后的移植物抗宿主反应，活疫苗接种造成严重疾病；iii)吞噬机能紊乱可以是外源性的(如免疫抑制剂抑制一些吞噬细胞，或皮质类固醇引起吞噬机能紊乱)，也可以是内源性的(如与酶的不足有关)。其特征是细菌性，或有时是真菌性感染，从轻度再发性皮肤感染到致死性的全身感染。另见syndrome项下的acquired immune deficiency syndrome；