throw

导读：throw音标
英 [θrəʊ] 美 [θroʊ]
throw基本释义
v.扔；投；掷；抛n.抛；投掷
throw用法及例句
v.(动词)投，掷，抛，扔发射，喷射，投射把（嗓音）传至，使（嗓音）听起来似来自他处把...对准目标，向.

throw音标

英 [θrəʊ]

美 [θroʊ]

throw基本释义

v.扔；投；掷；抛

n.抛；投掷

throw用法及例句

v.(动词)

投，掷，抛，扔

发射，喷射，投射

把（嗓音）传至，使（嗓音）听起来似来自他处

把...对准目标，向...作出，把...加于

使突然陷入

建造，架设

摔倒，摔下

匆匆穿上（或脱下）

大发（脾气），使发作

使困惑，难住，使惊讶

故意输掉

抛弃，丢弃

蜕皮，脱落

使判断错误，欺骗

投（票）

举行（宴会等）

伸（四肢）

使猛撞，猛推

把...翻译成

使滚动

n.(名词)

掷骰子

掷出的点数

围巾，肩巾，薄毯，罩单

冒险

甩出钓鱼线

投掷，投掷的距离

【地】落差，断层引起的移位

每一个

【体】投球，传球，掷球

摔倒，摔倒对手的技巧

光束距离

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 投; 掷; 扔; 抛 cause to fly through the air by a jerk of the arm

n.(名词)

[C]投,掷,抛 acting of throwing

[C]投掷的距离 distance to which sth is or may be thrown

noun

1. the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

e.g. the catcher made a good throw to second base

2. casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly

e.g. he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice

3. bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something

4. the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam

Synonym: strokecam stroke

5. a single chance or instance

e.g. he couldn't afford $50 a throw

verb

1. be confusing or perplexing tocause to be unable to think clearly

e.g. These questions confuse even the expertsThis question completely threw meThis question befuddled even the teacher

Synonym: confusefoxbefuddlefuddlebedevilconfounddiscombobulate

2. convey or communicateof a smile, a look, a physical gesture

e.g. Throw a glanceShe gave me a dirty look

Synonym: give

3. utter with forceutter vehemently

e.g. hurl insultsthrow accusations at someone

Synonym: hurl

4. throw (a die) out onto a flat surface

e.g. Throw a six

5. place or put with great energy

e.g. She threw the blanket around the childthrust the money in the hands of the beggar

Synonym: thrust

6. propel through the air

e.g. throw a frisbee

7. cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation

e.g. switch on the lightthrow the lever

Synonym: flipswitch

8. get rid of

e.g. he shed his image as a pushy bossshed your clothes

Synonym: shedcastcast offshake offthrow offthrow awaydrop

9. cause to fall off

e.g. The horse threw its inexperienced rider

10. put or send forth

e.g. She threw the flashlight beam into the cornerThe setting sun threw long shadowscast a spellcast a warm light

Synonym: projectcastcontrive

11. make on a potter's wheel

e.g. she threw a beautiful teapot

12. organize or be responsible for

e.g. hold a receptionhave, throw, or make a partygive a course

Synonym: holdhavemakegive

13. cause to be confused emotionally

Synonym: bewilderbemusediscombobulate

14. move violently, energetically, or carelessly

e.g. She threw herself forwards

15. to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly

e.g. Jane threw dinner togetherthrow the car into reverse

1. 扔;抛;投;掷When you throw an object that you are holding, you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of the object, so that it moves through the air.

throw的翻译

e.g. He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall...他好几个小时都对着一堵墙掷网球。e.g. On one occasion, his father threw a radio at his mother...他父亲曾有一次拎起收音机砸向他的母亲。

throwingHe didn't really know very much about javelin throwing.他其实并不太懂掷标*。

2. 急伸，猛动(身体或某部位)If you throw your body or part of your body into a particular position or place, you move it there suddenly and with a lot of force.

throw

e.g. She threw her arms around his shoulders...她一把搂住他的肩膀。e.g. She threatened to throw herself in front of a train...她威胁要卧轨。

3. (随手)抛，丢，扔If you throw something into a particular place or position, you put it there in a quick and careless way.

e.g. He struggled out of his bulky jacket and threw it on to the back seat...他费劲脱下他那件笨重的夹克，随手把它扔在后座上。e.g. Why not throw it all in the pot and see what happens?为什么不把它全扔进罐子，看看会发生什么变化？

4. 摔;掼;抛To throw someone into a particular place or position means to force them roughly into that place or position.

e.g. He threw me to the ground and started to kick...他把我摔倒在地，开始用脚踢。e.g. The device exploded, throwing Mr Taylor from his car.那个装置爆炸了，把泰勒先生从车里抛了出去。

5. 把…投进(监狱)If you say that someone is thrown into prison, you mean that they are put there by the authorities, especially if this seems unfair or cruel.

throw的意思

e.g. Those two should have been thrown in jail...那两个人早就应该抓去坐牢。e.g. Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night.**应该有权对妨碍救援的人处以罚款。其实要是换了我，非关他们一宿不可。

6. (马)甩落，掀掉(骑手)If a horse throws its rider, it makes him or her fall off, by suddenly jumping or moving violently.

e.g. The horse reared, throwing its rider and knocking down a youth standing beside it.那匹马尥了个蹶子，把骑手掀下马，还撞倒了旁边站着的一个小伙子。

7. 使处境不利;使进展不顺If a person or thing is thrown into an unpleasant situation or state, something causes them to be in that situation or state.

e.g. Abidjan was thrown into turmoil because of a protest by taxi drivers...出租车司机的抗议使得阿比让陷入了混乱。e.g. Economic recession had thrown millions out of work...经济衰退导致数百万人失业。

8. 投下，洒下，抛下(光线或影子)If something throws light or a shadow on a surface, it causes that surface to have light or a shadow on it.

e.g. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing hard-edged shadows on the ground.阳光明亮刺眼，在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。

9. 把(怀疑)加(于)If something throws doubt on a person or thing, it causes people to doubt or suspect them.

e.g. This new information does throw doubt on their choice...这个新信息确实使人们对他们的选择产生了怀疑。e.g. She did not attempt to throw any suspicion upon you.她无意让大家怀疑你。

10. 飞快(看)一眼;迅速(笑)一下If you throw a look or smile at someone or something, you look or smile at them quickly and suddenly.

e.g. Emily turned and threw her a suggestive grin.埃米莉转过头，冲她意味深长地一笑。

11. 投入;投身(于)If you throw yourself, your energy, or your money into a particular job or activity, you become involved in it very actively or enthusiastically.

throw的反义词

e.g. She threw herself into a modelling career...她投身于模特事业。e.g. They threw all their military resources into the battle.他们将全部*事资源都投入了那场战斗。

12. 突然发怒;大发雷霆If you throw a fit or a tantrum, you suddenly start to behave in an uncontrolled way.

e.g. I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place.以前，我动不动就发脾气，大喊大叫，还**。

13. 使吃惊;使迷惑不解If something such as a remark or an experience throws you, it surprises you or confuses you because it is unexpected.

e.g. The professor rather threw me by asking if I went in for martial arts...教授问我是否爱好武术，这个问题让我吃了一惊。e.g. Obviously the puncture threw me a little, but I'm reasonably happy.显然，轮胎扎破让我感到有些意外，不过我还是挺开心的。

14. 打(一拳)If you throw a punch, you punch someone.

throw的意思

e.g. Everything was fine until someone threw a punch.开头还好好的，后来不知是谁动了拳头。

15. (通常在家里)进行，举办(聚会)When someone throws a party, they organize one, usually in their own home.

e.g. Why not throw a party for your friends?干吗不在家里为你的朋友们搞个聚会？

16. 按，拨动(开关)When someone throws a switch, they turn it on or off.

e.g. Prince Edward threw the switch to light the illuminations.爱德华王子按动开关亮起彩灯。

17. 故意输掉(比赛)In sports, if a player throws a game or contest, they lose it as a result of a deliberate action or intention.

e.g. ...offering him a bribe to throw the game.向他行贿，叫他故意输掉比赛

18. 沙发套;床罩A throw is a light rug, blanket, or cover for a sofa or bed.

19. 单价;每个的价格If things cost a particular amount of money a throw, they cost that amount each.

throw

e.g. Most applications software for personal computers cost over $500 a throw.个人电脑使用的多数应用软件的单价为 500 多美元。

20. 向…投怀送抱;向…献媚If someone throws themselves at you, they make it very obvious that they want to begin a relationship with you, by behaving as though they are sexually attracted to you.

e.g. I'll say you started it, that you threw yourself at me.我觉得是你主动向我投怀送抱。

21. to throw the baby out with the bath water -> see babyto throw the book at someone -> see bookto throw someone in at the deep end -> see endto throw down the gauntlet -> see gauntletto throw up your hands -> see handto throw light on something -> see lightto throw in your lot with someone -> see lotto throw money at something -> see moneyto throw good money after bad -> see moneyto throw a spanner in the works -> see spannera stone's throw -> see stoneto throw in the towel -> see towelto throw your weight about -> see weightto throw a wrench -> see wrench

相关词组：throw aroundthrow asidethrow awaythrow backthrow downthrow inthrow offthrow outthrow togetherthrow up

1. throw的意思

1. 扔：我有一个新的阿四今日我起身妈叫阿四摺被(fold)用英文但是妈said 左扔(throw)张被真好笑!!

2. throw的意思

2. 丢出：第一个try区块会丢出(throw)一个NumberFormatException如果动作成功了,就把 guard 解散(Dismiss)掉,如此当 guard 被摧毁时就什麼也不做

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

Don't throw waste paper about in the park.

不要在公园里乱扔废纸。

I'm tired of him throwing his weight about , who does he think he is anyway?

我讨厌他盛气凌人,他又有什么了不起呢?

1. throw up : 呕吐, 产生, 使显眼；

2. throw oneself into : 积极从事；

3. throw out : 伸出, 扔掉, 说出, 解雇, 拒绝, 显示, 散发出, 放出, 派出, 使延伸, 打扰, 使出*；

4. throw down : 扔下, 使卧倒；

5. throw away : 扔掉；

6. throw over : 抛弃, 使覆盖；

7. throw in : 扔进；

8. throw together : 匆匆拼凑；

9. throw about : 到处扔, 舞动；

10. throw back : 阻止, 反射；

11. throw by : 扔掉；

12. throw a fit : 大发脾气；

用作动词(v.)

You throw, and I'll catch.你投,我来接。

He throws well.他掷得很远。

He can throw a hundred yards.他能投100码远。

用作名词(n.)

Don't throw stones.不要扔石子。

He threw his last four grenades.他投出了*后的四颗手榴弹。

A cannon throws shells.一门大炮能发射炮弹。

The fire engine throws a long stream of water.消防车喷出长长的水柱。

The wrestler threw his opponent.那个摔跤手把对手摔倒了。

The horse threw the rider.马把骑马人摔下来。

I am not going to let the setback throw me.我不会因这一挫折而一蹶不振。

A cicada throws its slough.蝉是要蜕皮的。

A snake throws its skin.蛇蜕皮。

The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。

His strange behaviour had greatly thrown her.他的奇怪举动使她大惑不解。

The examination question threw me and I couldn't answer it.试题把我难住了,我没答出来。

This problem is hard enough to throw the teacher.这道题足以把老师难住。

The road signs threw the driver.各种路牌把司机弄糊涂了。

The news of her death really threw me.她去世的消息使我感到惊讶。

Star basketball players have accepted bribes to throw games.明星篮球队员接受贿赂要故意输掉比赛。

He almost threw a fit when he saw the bill.他看到那账单时几乎大吃一惊。

He hoped to see the plan fail and looked for a chance to throw a monkey wrench into the machinery.他希望看到计划失败,寻找机会破坏机器。

Just because you can't do what you want there's no need to throw a wobbly.只是因为你不能随心所欲,也没有必要发脾气。

用作动词 (v.)

throw a bomb扔一颗炸弹

throw a bone扔根骨头

throw a bridge架起一座桥

throw a bullet发射子弹

throw a dance开舞会

throw a foal产下一只小马

throw a furious look投以愤怒的目光

throw a good opportunity失去了一个好机会

throw a microphone赠送一只麦克风

throw a monkey wrench破坏

throw a party开联欢会

throw a punch出拳

throw a vote投票

throw cold water泼冷水

throw its skin蜕皮

throw its slough蜕皮

throw one's girlfriend抛弃了女朋友

throw some coins丢去几个硬币

throw the ball扔球

throw the book扔本书

throw the boy把小孩摔倒

throw the discus掷铁饼

throw the grenades投出手榴弹

throw the hook脱钩

throw the manuscript扔手稿

throw the opponent摔倒对手

throw the stone掷石头

throw the tools扔工具

throw waste paper扔废纸

throw well投掷得很好

throw adroitly熟练地投掷

throw angrily愤怒地投射

throw ardently积极地施加

throw blindly盲目地狂欢

throw bravely勇敢地摆脱

throw briskly轻松地投掷

throw carelessly粗心地投掷

throw casually漫无目的地投掷

throw completely彻底地难住

throw conclusively*后地投掷

throw confidentially秘密地投掷

throw conscientiously诚心诚意地投掷

throw curiously不寻常地投掷

throw dangerously危险地投掷

throw dejectedly沮丧地投掷

throw desperately不顾一切地投掷

throw dispassionately不带偏见地投掷

throw eagerly急切地投掷

throw formidably望而生畏地投掷

throw furiously愤怒地投掷

throw grotesquely可笑地投掷

throw heartily由衷地投掷

throw heartlessly无意地投掷

throw horizontally水平地投掷

throw hurriedly仓促地投掷

throw impartially不偏不倚地投掷

throw impressively大胆地投掷

throw inconceivably难以置信地投掷

throw inexhaustibly大量地投掷

throw insistently引人注意地投掷

throw listlessly无精打采地投掷

throw methodically有条理地投掷

throw promptly适当地投掷

throw purposely有目的地投掷

throw quickly迅速投掷

throw readily做好准备投掷

throw recklessly轻率地投掷

throw satisfactorily满意地投掷

throw significantly意味深长地投掷

throw simultaneously同一时间投掷

throw skeptically心存怀疑地投掷

throw skillfully技术高超地投掷

throw spectacularly特殊地投掷

throw spontaneously自然地投掷

throw successively连续投掷

throw systematically系统地投掷

throw unconsciously不知不觉地投掷

throw uneasily不易投掷

throw unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地投掷

throw unkindly非善意地投掷

throw violently强有力地投掷

throw money about挥金如土

throw weight around滥用权势

throw aside把…摔在一边

throw effort away努力白费了

throw invading troops back打退入侵的*队

throw clothes off把衣服脱下

throw clothes on把衣服穿上

throw against the wall扑在墙上

throw by a horse从马上摔下来

throw sth into the river把…扔进河里

throw into water跳进水里

throw into work投入工作

throw sb off balance使某人摔倒,使某人心慌

throw on the enemy向敌人猛扑

throw sth over a fence把…扔过篱笆

throw to another boy扔给另一个男孩

throw to the ground躺倒在地上

throw under the car卧倒在汽车下

Downe himselfe he layd Upon the grassy ground to sleepe a throw.

There they were, a stone's throw away from her.

The empty boat thrawed i' the wind.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

throw的基本意思是“投”“掷”“抛”,指用工具或徒手(弯曲臂肘)将物体以迅速发力的动作抛出,也可泛指任何推进动作,是日常用语,不带感情色彩。引申可表示“难住”“摔倒”“挺”“摆脱”“脱(皮)”“投射(光线,阴影)”“施加(影响)”等。

throw既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语(其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语)。

throw还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,当宾语较长或包含有疑问词或关系代词时,形容词常跟在动词的后面。

n.(名词)

throw用作名词时,基本意思是“投,掷,抛”,引申可指“投掷的距离”,是可数名词。

v.(动词)

throw sth to sb, throw sth at sb

二者区别在于：前者是“把某物扔给某人”,含有让某人接住某物的意味,是善意的; 而后者的意思是“把某物向某人扔去”,含有寻衅的意味,是恶意的。试比较：

The boy throws a bone to the dog.

那小孩给狗扔了一块骨头。(善意)

The boy throws a bone at the dog.

那小孩把一块骨头扔到狗身上。(恶意)

v.(动词)

那陌生人朝狗扔石头。

误 The stranger threw stones to the dog.

正 The stranger threw stones at the dog.

误 With these words, the monkey threw that big stone to the crocodile.

正 With these words, the monkey threw that big stone at the crocodile.

误 The children threw some peas at the pigeon.

正 The children threw some peas to the pigeon.

析 throw sth at sb/sth 的意思是“把某物向某人扔去”,含有寻衅的意味,是恶意的。表示“给饵料”要用throw...to。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古英语的rawan，意为扭动，歪曲。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.throw

Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore?

您是否经常扔掉不再需要的东西？

2020锦州市卷

OG 2.throw

It was not you who threw them away.

扔掉它们的不是你。

2020陕西省卷

OG 3.throw

Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱).

其次，你可以捡起来扔进垃圾箱。

2020陕西省卷

OG 1.throw

Throwing off poverty

脱贫

2020福建省卷

OG 1.throw

Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent.

丹坐在椅子上，一言不发。

2020河北省卷

OG 1.throw

When I was 13, half my friends threw themselves into kickball.

当我 13 岁时，我一半的朋友都投入踢球活动中。

2019南京市卷

OG 1.throw

As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones.

然而, 随着我们积累了更多的设备, 我们并没有扔掉旧的设备。

2018全国卷

OG 1.throw

Danaher says, "I might feel rather different" — perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby.

达纳赫说，“我可能感觉相当不同”——也许不同到足以让他自己投入到一种爱好中。

2017英语二

OG 2.throw

Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment.

在涉及到适应大学以及处于一个全新环境的时候，间隔年的经历可以减缓冲击。

2017英语二

OG 1.throw

In the meantime, the court threw out the FCC's attempt to block all state rules on net neutrality.

同时，法院否决了联邦通信委员会（FCC）试图阻止所有关于网络中立性的州规则。

2021英语一

近义词

临近词

chance

hurl

lob

pitch

toss

cast

try

fling

attempt

Throwley

throw up

throughput

thrown

throw in

throws

throwin

throwback

throwout

throw by

throw to

thrower