boat

导读：boat音标
英 [bəʊt] 美 [boʊt]
boat基本释义
n.船；船型物v.划船；放于船上；乘船
boat用法及例句
n.(名词)船，帆船，渔船，汽轮，轮船，游船，渡船，汽艇，邮船船形的容器，船行器皿小船，小舟艇

boat音标

英 [bəʊt]

美 [boʊt]

boat基本释义

n.船；船型物

v.划船；放于船上；乘船

boat用法及例句

n.(名词)

船，帆船，渔船，汽轮，轮船，游船，渡船，汽艇，邮船

船形的容器，船行器皿

小船，小舟

艇

救生艇

船形物

【化】舟皿

【宗】舟形香炉

划子

v.(动词)

荡桨

乘船（游玩）

划船

坐船去

用船装运，把...装入船内

把…放在船上

n.(名词)

[C]小船,小艇 small open vessel for travelling on water

v.(动词)

vi. 乘船,划船 go in boat especially for pleasure

vt. 用船载运 convey by a boat

noun

1. a small vessel for travel on water

2. a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce

Synonym: gravy boatgravy holdersauceboat

verb

1. ride in a boat on water

1. 船；小船A boat is something in which people can travel across water.

boat是什么意思

e.g. One of the best ways to see the area is in a small boat...游览该地区的一个*好方式是乘坐小船。e.g. The island may be reached by boat from the mainland.这个岛屿可以从大陆乘小船到达。

2. 客轮；客船You can refer to a passenger ship as a boat .

e.g. When the boat reached Cape Town, we said a temporary goodbye.客轮到达开普敦时，我们暂时分别。

3. see also: gravy boat;rowing boat

4. 坐失良机；错失机会If you say that someone has missed the boat, you mean that they have missed an opportunity and may not get another.

boat的反义词

5. （尤指为了庆祝）挥金如土，大事铺张If you push the boat out, you spend a lot of money on something, especially in order to celebrate.

e.g. I earn enough to push the boat out now and again.我挣的钱足以时不时摆摆阔了。

6. 捣乱；兴风作浪If you say that someone is rocking the boat, you mean that they are upsetting a calm situation and causing trouble.

e.g. I said I didn't want to rock the boat in any way.我说过我根本不想挑事。

7. 处于相同的倒霉境地；同病相怜If two or more people are in the same boat, they are in the same unpleasant situation.

1. 艇：河正宇和妻夫木聪的联手出演,使<>成09年上半年备受期待的作品河正宇和妻夫木聪可谓韩日两国代表性的演技派明星,具有超强的票房号召力,由于两人联袂出演的影片<>(Boat)备受关注,成了2009年上半年备受期待的作品.

2. 船只：Bradshaw码头租赁公司拥有几个码头(Dock),出租船只(Boat), 划艇又分为帆船(SailBoat)和汽艇(PowerBoat),请为该公司开发一个租赁信息的管理系统,具体要求如下:

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

1. rock the boat : 捣乱；

2. in the same boat : 处境相同；

3. miss the boat : 坐失良机；

用作名词(n.)

The boat measures twenty feet long.这船长二十英尺。

The boat pitched about in the storm.船在风暴中上下颠簸。

The boat rolled in the waves.船在波浪中左右摇摆。

The boat bobbed up and down on the water.那条船在水中忽浮忽沉。

The boat sailed for the mouth of the river.船向河口驶去。

The boats ran foul of each other.各船相撞。

The boat glided swiftly onward over the river.小船轻捷地在水面向前滑行着。

When does the next boat sail for Hong Kong?下一班开往香港的船什么时间启航?

The boat tipped up.那条船翻了。

The boat toppled over.那条船翻了。

The boat canted and upset.船倾斜后就翻了。

The boat was overloaded and upset.那条船因超载而翻了。

The boat was upset by a squall.船被暴风刮翻了。

The boat was blown over by a squall.船被暴风刮翻了。

A boat is on the water.一条船浮在水面。

The boat is watertight.这条船不漏水。

This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。

The boat was loaded with various kinds of cargo.船上装载着各种货物。

We took a boat at Wuhan.我们在武汉乘船。

We rowed our boat to a nearby island.我们把小船划到附近的一个小岛。

They steer a boat with a rudder.他们用舵驾船。

They anchored their sailing boat in the bay.他们把帆船停泊在港湾里。

All passengers are required to board the boat at once.要求所有的旅客立即上船。

Can we hire a boat here?我们能在此租条船吗?

She wants to have a handy and useful little boat.她想有一只轻便有用的小船。

Are you going to America by boat or by air.你坐船还是坐飞机去美国?

He went to the island by boat.他乘小船上的岛。

They went to Guangzhou by boat.他们乘船去广州。

Are you going to England by boat?你乘船上英国去吗?

He came by boat.他是乘船来的。

By what boat are you sailing to England?你坐什么船到英国去?

My children are in that boat.我的孩子们在那条船上。

What boat are you on now, may I ask?我可否问一下,你现在在哪条船上工作?

But the people on the little boats fought back.然而那小船上的人们又打了回来。

The harbour is full of pleasure boats.港口到处都是游船。

John took me down the river in the old boat.约翰带我坐这条旧船沿河而下。

Boat after boat arrived.各船相继而到。

Boats for hire:one shilling an hour.游船出租:每小时一先令。

All the boat's crew were killed.全船人员都死了。

There was a sailing boat in the sea.海里有只帆船。

I took part in the boat race.我参加赛船。

用作动词(v.)

They are boating on the lake.他们在湖上划船。

Let's go boating on the lake.咱们去湖上划船吧!

We went boating last Sunday.上星期日我们去划船了。

用作名词 (n.)

anchor a boat停泊船

arm a boat为船配备武器

board a boat乘船,登船

burn one's boats破釜沉舟,自断退路

cast off a boat解缆放船

engage a boat雇用整条船

fasten a boat系住船

get into a boat上船

hire a boat租船

hoist a boat把船吊起

launch a boat使船下水

load a boat装船

lower a boat放下小艇

man a boat为船配备人员

manage a boat操纵船

miss the boat错过船

moor a boat泊船

overturn a boat翻船

paddle a boat用桨划船

pole a boat用篙撑船

pull a boat拉船

push the boat at〈英口〉挥霍作乐

push the boat out〈口〉热烈庆祝,狂欢

put off a boat放下小艇

rock a boat捣乱

row a boat划船

sail a boat开船

sail one's own boat独立行动

send away boats to the rescue派船营救

steer a boat驾驶船

swamp a boat使船沉没

take a boat乘船

take to the boats(沉船时)登救生艇脱险

topple a boat使船倾翻

unload a boat卸船

upset a boat翻船

upturn a boat使船倾翻

beautiful boat漂亮的船

look-out boat监视船

new boat新船

rescuing boat救援船

show boat〈美〉有戏剧表演的轮船

small boat小船

staunch boat坚固的船

swift boat快船

wooden boat木船

abandoned boat弃船

old boat旧船

open boat无甲板船

cargo boat货船

collier boat运煤船

diver boat潜水员用的船

ferry boat渡船

fire boat消防艇

fishing boat渔船

gun boat炮艇

harbour boat吃水浅的船

life boat救生船

mail boat邮船

passenger boat客船

pearl boat珍珠采集船

patrol boat巡逻船

picket boat巡逻艇

pirate boat海盗船

pleasure boat游船

racing boat赛艇

rowing boat划艇

rubber boat橡皮船

sailing boat帆船

sauce boat船形佐料碟

steam boat轮船,汽船

toy boat玩具船

tug boat拖船

house boat水上人家

ice boat在冰上滑行的船

boat drill救生演习

boat line系小船的索

boat man船工; 出租小船的人

boat race赛船

boat train按时与船衔接的列车,水陆联运列车

come by boat乘船来

cross the river in a boat乘船过河

be in the same boat在同一条船上

be on the same boat境遇相同

用作动词 (v.)

boat incessantly持续不断地划船

boat reluctantly不情愿地乘船

boat skilfully巧妙地用船载运

boat wholeheartedly全心全意地划船

boat sb across the bay用船摆渡某人过海湾

boat sb across the river用船摆渡某人过河

boat down乘船沿…直下

boat on the lake在湖上划船

boat with同(某人)乘船一起游玩

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

boat的基本意思是“船”,多指几个人坐的用桨划的“小船”,在非正式英语中也可指短距离航行的“大客轮”。

boat是可数名词,用作单数时其前要加a或the。

boat与介词by连用表示“乘船”时,不能加冠词the。

boat前的介词用in时,意思是把船看作是立体的; 用on时意思是把船看作是平面的。

v.(动词)

boat用作动词时意思是“乘船”“划船”,指用船作为交通工具代替步行,多指游玩,常与副词down 连用,引申可表示“用船载运”,“把…渡过河”。

boat既可用作及物动词(通常用动名词形式),也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

n.(名词)

boat, ship

这两个词都可译为“船”。其区别是：

1.boat指小船, ship指大船,但这并无严格界限,一般说木制的船叫boat,能吊离水面的船叫boat,靠帆和桨行驶的船叫boat,个人拥有的船叫boat; 宇宙飞船用ship,航海的船叫ship。一般机动船则称boat或ship均可。泛指大大小小的各种船只时可用boats,也可用ships。试比较:They rowed the boat down the river.他们划着船顺河而下。

The boatmen pulled their boat onto the sand.船工们把船拖上沙滩。

Australia ships meat to England.澳大利亚用船把肉运到英国。

He has taken ship for India.他已乘船到印度去了。

The ship is bound for America.这艘轮船是开往美洲去的。

The ship is now on her first voyage.这只船是初次航行。

A camel is known as the ship of the desert.骆驼被认为是沙漠之舟。

2.boat, ship各自构成的复合词和短语很多,各有固定的意思。例如:

shipmaster船长〔船主〕, shipwreck船只失事, shipyard船厂,这些词不能用boat 代替ship; 反之, boat 的复合词也不能用ship取代之。如下列船只通常称 boats:fishing boats 渔船, sailing boats帆船, rowing boats划艇, motorboats汽艇, ferryboats渡船。国家海*较大的舰船 battleship等通常称ships。

3.表示“划船游玩”用go boating,不可用 go to boat。boat people 不指普通意义的“船民”,而指“乘船逃亡者”,如越南、海地等靠船出逃的难民。例如:

Many boat people left their homeland only to die on the sea.许多难民乘船逃出了他们的家园却又葬身于大海之中。

n.(名词)

他坐船去长沙。

误 He went to Changsha by the boat.

正 He went to Changsha by boat.

正 He went to Changsha on a boat.

正 He went to Changsha in a boat.

析表示“坐船”用in a boat, on a boat或by boat均可。侧重交通方式时用by boat, boat前不加冠词。侧重具体的行为则可用介词on或in,须加冠词a或the。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的bat，意为船。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

OG 1.boat

Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries.

龙舟比赛在其他一些亚洲国家也很受欢迎。

2020广州市卷

OG 2.boat

Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat.

然后他们发现船底有一个洞。

2020昆明市卷

OG 3.boat

When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?

当船开始装满水时，保罗是如何处理的？

2020昆明市卷

OG 1.boat

You know, it's the boating that I don't like.

你知道, 我不喜欢划船。

2016全国卷1

OG 2.boat

We're going boating on Saturday.

周六, 我们会去划船。

2016全国卷1

近义词

临近词

vessel

ship

craft

ship

Boatti

Boatto

boast

boatel

boat it

Boatte

Boatta

Boato

boater

Boatner

Boaten

Boath