circulate

导读：circulate音标
英 [ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt] 美 [ˈsɜ:rkjəleɪt]
circulate基本释义
vi.流通；循环；传播vt.使流通，使环流
circulate用法及例句
v.(动词)循环，环行，环流，巡回，流转流通分

circulate音标

英 [ˈsɜ:kjəleɪt]

美 [ˈsɜ:rkjəleɪt]

circulate基本释义

vi.流通；循环；传播

vt.使流通，使环流

circulate用法及例句

v.(动词)

循环，环行，环流，巡回，流转

流通

分布

（在社会上、在聚会上）流传，传播；传阅

周旋，来回走动

发行，销售

【数】（小数）循环

使循环，使环流，使环行

使流通，使周转

使流传开来，散布，使传播，使传阅

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)循环,(使)流通 (cause to) move or flow around in a closed system, always remaining within the system

vt. & vi. (使)流传,散布,传播 (cause to) spread widely

verb

1. cause to move around

e.g. circulate a rumor

Synonym: mobilizemobilise

2. cause to become widely known

e.g. spread informationcirculate a rumorbroadcast the news

Synonym: circularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddiffusedispersepass around

3. become widely known and passed on

e.g. the rumor spreadthe story went around in the office

Synonym: go aroundspread

4. move around freely

e.g. She circulates among royalty

5. move through a space, circuit or system, returning to the starting point

e.g. Blood circulates in my veinsThe air here does not circulate

6. cause to move in a circuit or system

e.g. The fan circulates the air in the room

7. cause be distributed

e.g. This letter is being circulated among the faculty

Synonym: pass aroundpass ondistribute

8. move in circles

Synonym: circle

1. (文章等)传递，传阅，散发If a piece of writing circulates or is circulated, copies of it are passed round among a group of people.

e.g. The document was previously circulated in New York at the United Nations...这份文件先前在纽约的联合国总部传阅过。e.g. Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall...公务员、教师和自由派人士正在散发请愿书，要求将他召回。

circulation...an inquiry into the circulation of 'unacceptable literature'.对“不良文学作品”的流传进行的调查

2. (谣言等)流传;散布If something such as a rumour circulates or is circulated, the people in a place tell it to each other.

circulate的近义词

e.g. Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned...已传出谣言说，该项目可能会被迫取消。e.g. I deeply resented those sort of rumours being circulated at a time of deeply personal grief.我特别憎恨那种在人家伤心透顶的时候还在传播的谣言。

3. (在密闭场所或系统内)循环，流转，传播When something circulates, it moves easily and freely within a closed place or system.

e.g. ...a virus which circulates via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs...通过血液循环传播、造成多种器官病变的病*e.g. Cooking odors can circulate throughout the entire house.做饭的香味可以传到家里的各个角落。

circulationThe north pole is warmer than the south and the circulation of air around it is less well contained.北极比南极温度高，周围的空气流动也更为顺畅。...the principle of free circulation of goods.商品自由流通的原则

4. (在聚会上)周旋，往来应酬If you circulate at a party, you move among the guests and talk to different people.

circulate什么意思

e.g. Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.我给你找点喝的，然后我得去应酬一下。

1. 流通：一、MC产业--现代物质(Material)经济与C产业理论从现代物质经济的一般逻辑次序来看,可以分为四个基本环节,创造(Create)环节,复制(copy)环节,流通(circulate)环节和消费(Consume)环节.

2. circulate的翻译

2. 传阅：intuition 直觉 | circulate 传阅 | philosophy 哲学,见解,观点,信条

3. 流通,传播：病* virus | 流通,传播 circulate | 传染 contaminate

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

During a depression money circulates slowly.在经济不景气时期,货币流通得慢。

Rumor circulates rapidly.谣言传得快。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

circulate false news散布流言

circulate rumour散布谣言

circulate secret传开秘密

～+副词

circulate briskly迅速周转

circulate rapidly很快传开

circulate slowly流通滞缓

circulate widely广泛流传

～+介词

circulate about the neighborhood在邻近一带流传

circulate round〔through〕 the body在全身循环

Portia had to circulate the cakes.

An enthusiastic group had mimeographed leaflets..and by evening these had been widely circulated.

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread

这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是：

1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。

2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:

She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。

3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:

They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。

4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:

Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。

5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:

They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。

The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。

6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:

This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。

Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。

He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。

7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:

We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。

The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。

8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:

The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。

The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。

☆ 1540左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的circulari，意为形成圆圈。

近义词

临近词

mingle使混合

go去

give out分发

mobilize动员

rumor谣言

promote促进

move移动

socialize 使 ... 社会化...

send out派遣

wheel方向盘

circle圆圈

broadcast广播

circularise传阅

mobilise动员

diffuse扩散

circularize发传单

hand out分发

pass around分

distribute分配

around到处

scatter散播

disperse分散

flow流动

publish出版

propagate繁殖

radiate放射

mix混合

divulge泄露

go around四处走动

spread传播

travel旅行

pass on传递

disseminate散播

party聚会

pass通过

circulation

circulate field

circulate way

circulate money

circulated

circulate fund

circulated group

circular

circulate about

circulate pump

circulated air

circulate among