civilization是什么意思

2025-11-16

civilization

英 [ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]美 [,sɪvələ'zeʃən]n. 文明;文化

英文词源

civilization (n.)1704, "law which makes a criminal process civil," from civilize + -ation. Sense of "civilized condition" first recorded 1772, probably from French civilisation, to be an opposite to barbarity and a distinct word from civility. Sense of a particular human society in a civilized condition, considered as a whole over time, is from 1857. Related: Civilizational.

双语例句

1. I think we can date the decline of Western Civilization quite precisely. 我认为可以相当准确地确定西方文明开始衰落的年代。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Civilization is on the brink of apocalypse. 文明已濒临毁灭的边缘。

来自《词典》

3. the technology of modern civilization 现代文明的技术

来自《词典》

4. I finally reached what we laughingly call civilization. 我终于到了戏称为文明之地的地方。

来自《词典》

5. the last outpost of civilization 文明的边缘地区

来自《词典》

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