nerve
nerve
英[nɜːv]美[nɜːrv]
n.神经，勇气，胆量，[植] 叶脉，中枢；
vt.鼓励，激励，鼓起勇气；
复数：nerves;
第三人称单数：nerves;
过去式：nerved;
过去分词：nerved;
现在分词：nerving;
例句
My remarks about divorce had unwittingly touched a raw nerve.我关于离婚的言论无意间触到了别人的痛处。
summon the nerve to do sth.鼓起勇气做某事
He is alive in every nerve.他浑身是劲。
...getting by on likeability, professionalism and the kind of nerve you need to do stand-up.凭借个人魅力、精湛的技艺和进行单人喜剧表演所需要的勇气过活
Actually, reasonable potation is not able to hurt nerve cell.其实，适量饮酒不会对神经细胞造成伤害。
...sensitised nerve endings.变得敏感的神经末梢
Did he have the nerve to go back on his word?他竟有脸赖账 吗 ?
They work paralyzing the parasympathetic nervous system, blocking the nerve endings.它们能麻痹副交感神经系统, 堵塞神经末梢信息传递.
A nerve cell, for example, rapidly transmits electrical signals in the body.例如, 神经细胞在体内能迅速传递电信号.
The period - adding experimental model obtained from the ligated sciatic nerve.在大鼠坐骨神经结扎模型中,记录到放电节律以周期加方式相互转化.
英语六级真题
Janet James was 22 years old when she was diagnosed with MS—a disease that attacks the body's nerves.
出自-2013年12月听力原文Perhaps it is early nerve development that makes some infant girls show more intelligence than infant boys.
出自-2012年12月听力原文They believe that the nerve endings in the left side of the brain develop faster in girls than in boys, and it is this side of the brain that strongly influences an individual's ability to use language and remember things
出自-2012年12月听力原文It is a breakthrough in the study of the nerve system.
出自-2012年12月听力原文Already it is known that bones, muscles and nerves develop faster in baby girls.
出自-2012年12月听力原文Were they tuned off because an American had the nerve to instruct Japanese in their own art form or they deliberately tried to signal their rejection of her?
出自-2011年12月听力原文Research conducted at Stanford University shows a mental image fires the nerve system the same way as actually doing something.
2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-COUNT
神经
Nerves are long thin fibres that transmit messages between your brain and other parts of your body.
例句
...spinal nerves.脊神经...in cases where the nerve fibres are severed.在一些神经纤维被割断的病例中N-PLURAL
承受力;意志力
If you refer to someone's nerves, you mean their ability to cope with problems such as stress, worry, and danger.
例句
Jill's nerves are stretched to breaking point...吉尔的神经绷紧到了极点。I can be very patient, and then I can burst if my nerves are worn out.我很有耐心，可如果我的承受力到了极限，我就撑不住了。N-PLURAL
神经紧张;情绪不安
You can refer to someone's feelings of anxiety or tension as nerves .
例句
I just played badly. It wasn't nerves.我只是打得很糟，不是紧张造成的。N-UNCOUNT
勇气;胆量;气魄
Nerve is the courage that you need in order to do something difficult or dangerous.
例句
The brandy made him choke, but it restored his nerve...虽说白兰地呛了他一下，却让他恢复了勇气。He never got up enough nerve to meet me.他从没有足够的胆量来见我。VERB
使鼓起勇气;使振作精神
If you nerve yourself to do something difficult or frightening, you prepare yourself for it by trying to be brave.
例句
I nerved myself to face the pain.我鼓足勇气去面对痛苦。PHRASE
使…烦恼;使…心烦
If someone or something gets on your nerves, they annoy or irritate you.
例句
Lately he's not done a bloody thing and it's getting on my nerves.近来他没有干任何坏事，这让我心神不定起来。PHRASE
胆敢;竟敢;厚颜
If you say that someone has a nerve or has the nerve to do something, you are criticizing them for doing something which you feel they had no right to do.
例句
They've got a nerve, complaining about our behaviour...他们竟敢对我们的行为表示不满。He had the nerve to ask me to prove who I was.他竟敢要求我证明我自己的身份。PHRASE
保持镇静;坚定不移
If you hold your nerve or keep your nerve, you remain calm and determined in a difficult situation.
例句
He held his nerve to beat Andre Agassi in a five-set thriller on Court One...他镇定自若，在1号场地惊心动魄的5盘3胜对决中击败了安德鲁·阿加西。We need to keep our nerve now.我们现在需要保持镇静。PHRASE
紧张不安地度日;神经紧张
If someone is living on their nerves, they are continually worried and anxious about the situation that they are in.
例句
Eileen, mother of three, had been living on her nerves for some considerable time.艾琳是3个孩子的母亲，已有相当一段时间总是感到紧张不安。PHRASE
失去勇气;变得胆怯;惊慌失措
If you lose your nerve, you suddenly panic and become too afraid to do something that you were about to do.
例句
The bomber had lost his nerve and fled.放炸弹的人没了胆子，逃之夭夭。PHRASE
触及痛处;触及要害
If you say that you have touched a nerve or touched a raw nerve, you mean that you have accidentally upset someone by talking about something that they feel strongly about or are very sensitive about.
例句
Alistair saw Henry shrink, as if the words had touched a nerve...阿利斯泰尔看到亨利向后缩了一下，好像那些话触到了他的痛处。The mere mention of John had touched a very raw nerve indeed.提到约翰就真的让人心痛。英英词典释义
Noun
1. any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body
2. the courage to carry on;
"he kept fighting on pure spunk""you haven't got the heart for baseball"3. impudent aggressiveness;
"I couldn't believe her boldness""he had the effrontery to question my honesty"Verb
1. get ready for something difficult or unpleasant
行业词典
人体组织学： 神经；
体育： 神经；
动物学： 神经；
医学： 神经：肉眼可见的条索状结构，构成于成束的神经纤维，在中枢神经系统及身体其他部位之间传递冲动。神经有结缔组织的鞘(神经外膜)，包围着神经纤维束；每一束都有其本身的结缔组织膜(神经束膜)包围，其内面为扁的间皮细胞形成的膜。极小的神经可能只是从大神经发出的一个束。在每一个束中，每一条在显微镜下才能见到的神经纤维都由间质结缔组织(神经内膜)包绕。每一根神经纤维(带有其覆盖膜的轴突)包括有细胞浆(轴浆)基质，内有成形的成分，整个结构都有一薄层膜(轴膜)包被。每一条神经纤维都包有一个细胞鞘(神经鞘)，它可以被或不被神经；
心理学： 神经；
解剖学： 神经；又称 :神经(Nervus（拉）)；
