judge
judge
英[dʒʌdʒ]美[dʒʌdʒ]
n.法官，裁判员，鉴定家；
v.担任裁判，判断，估计，评价，审判；
复数：judges;
第三人称单数：judges;
过去式：judged;
过去分词：judged;
现在分词：judging;
例句
A lawyer for the disgraced financier Bernard L. Madoff told a federal judge on Tuesday that Mr. Madoff was expected to plead guilty later this week to charges that could result in his spending the rest of his life in prison.不光彩的金融家伯纳德-麦道夫的代理律师周二告诉一位联邦法官，麦道夫先生有望本周晚些时候承认那些可能导致他的下半生都在监狱度过的罪状。
The judge handed down a very heavy sentence on him.法官给他判了很重的刑。
When he summed up, the judge reminded the jury of the seriousness of the case.法官在概述证据时提醒陪审团注意案件的严重性。
The judge wore a wig and all the trappings of his position.法官戴了假发和全套代表他那个地位的服饰。
A federal judge upheld the undercover methods used in the case.一位联邦法官主张在此案中使用秘密的方法。
a judge at a sporting event体育比赛的裁判员
When both sides have presented their case, the judge will sum it up.诉讼双方申述后, 法官将向陪审团概述其要点。
I will give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。
He came back at the judge with some sharp questions.他提出了几个尖锐的问题来反驳法官。
a venal judge一个可以贿赂的法官
英语六级真题
A person is judged by their worth.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Judging from our conversations with many students.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文According to a recent survey of admissions officers, only one in four private colleges say the essay is of "considerable importance" in judging an application.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文For more than two decades, starting in the 1960s, the poet Ted Hughes sat on the judging panel of an annual poetry competition for British schoolchildren
出自-2013年12月阅读原文Second, we judge the extent to which we are the same as or different from others.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文What do scientists seem to agree upon, judging from the first two paragraphs?
出自-2010年12月阅读原文The board of judges questioned Wheatley extensively and ruled that she was educated enough to have written the book.
出自-2013年12月听力原文柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-COUNT; N-TITLE
法官；审判官
A judge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.
例句
The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...法官将听证会延至下周二。Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.法官席曼先生判处他终身监禁。N-COUNT
裁判员；评判员
A judge is a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.
例句
A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.评判小组现在正选拔参加决赛的选手。VERB
为（竞赛等）担任裁判；评定
If you judge something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.
例句
Colin Mitchell will judge the entries each week...科林·米切尔负责每周对参赛作品进行评判。Entrants will be judged in two age categories: 5-10 years and 11-14 years...参赛者将分成两个年龄段接受评判：5 至10岁和11至14岁。VERB
判断；断定；评价；认为
If you judge something or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.
例句
It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas...要再花上几年的时间才能判断出这些想法的影响。I am ready to judge any book on its merits...我愿意根据每本图书各自的优点来作出评价。VERB
估计，猜测（数量、大小、价值等）
If you judge something, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.
例句
It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly...正确估计待洗衣物的重量很重要。I judged him to be about forty...我估计他40岁上下。N-COUNT
鉴赏家；鉴定人
If someone is a good judge of something, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a bad judge of something, they cannot do this.
例句
I'm a pretty good judge of character...我很善于判断人的性格。It would appear that my sister is a poor judge of masculine charm.看来我妹妹全然不懂得欣赏男性的魅力。PREP-PHRASE
根据…判断；根据…来看
You use judging by ,judging from, or to judge from to introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.
例句
Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding...从民意测验来看，他似乎胜券在握。Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous...从他讲这件事时笑的样子来看，那应该是很幽默的了。PHRASE
根据判断；看来
If you say that something is true as far as you can judge or so far as you can judge, you are assuming that it is true, although you do not know all the facts about it.
例句
They were typed records of his bets, going back a couple of years as far as I could judge...据我判断，这些是他过去几年下注打赌的书面记录。The book, so far as I can judge, is remarkably accurate.就我看来，这本书内容相当准确。英汉词典释义
n.
法官, 审判员
The powers of a judge are defined by law.法官的权限是由法律规定的。裁判员, 评判员
The panel of judges included several well-known writers.评判小组中包括几位作家。鉴定人, 鉴赏家
Mr. Tailor is a good judge of the fine arts.泰勒先生是美术鉴赏行家。vt. & vi.
审判, 审理, 判决; 评判; 裁判; 担任裁判; 断定, 判断, 认为
I am not in the position to judge.我无权作出判断。As far as I can judge, this book is useful.据我判断, 这本书有用。He was asked to judge at the art exhibition.他被邀请当画展的评委。They have their own minds.They will judge for themselves.他们自己有头脑, 可以自己作出判断。It is hard to judge this case.这个案子很难断。The court was unable to judge the case before all evidence was put before it.在全部证据被提出来之前, 法庭不能审判这个案子。She seemed to be watching him, judging him.她似乎在观察他, 评价他。Who is going to judge the horses?谁来评判马匹的优劣呢?Who is going to judge the long-jump competition?谁来当跳远比赛的裁判?Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。We must know how to judge people.我们必须善于识别人。Can you judge which way to take?你能判断应走哪一条路吗?He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.他冷静沉着, 聚精会神地判断如何打败对手。The police judged the criminal was still in the city.**断定该罪犯仍在这个城市。The teacher judged his students had finished the exercises.老师估计学生们已做完了练习。I judged, from his manner, that he was guilty.从他的举止态度来看, 我判断他有罪。I judged that you had forgotten to come.我判断你是忘记来了。I judged that it was best to resign.我认为辞职是*好的选择。We judge that she is the best candidate.我们认为她是*佳人选。He's too young to judge which is better.他太年轻, 不能判断哪一个更好。How will they judge which is likely to be reliable?他们如何断定哪一个是更可靠的?Can you judge who will win?你能断定谁会获胜吗?Nobody can judge why he did it.谁都无法判断他为什么干那事。Can you judge how he finished it so soon?你能判断他怎样如此快速地完成了这件事?I can't judge whether he was right or wrong.我不能断定他是对还是错。I can't judge whether he will come today.我不能断定他今天是否来这里。I couldn't judge whether the delay was good or bad.我不能断定这样延迟是好还是坏。I judge him a skilled worker.我断定他是个熟练工人。We judged the distance to be four miles.我们估计距离在4英里。He judged them to be the best plays he had ever seen.他认为它们是他看过的*好的话剧。They judged her stupid.他们认为她很蠢。I judge him to be loyal.我认为他很忠诚。These horses were judged the best in the county.这些马被评为全县*好的马。She judged it a useless attempt to advise him.她断定, 给他提建议是徒劳的。He judges it safer to go away than to stay.他认为离开比留下安全。The committee judged it better to start the work at once.委员会认为*好立即开始这项工作。She judged them to have finished.她断定他们已经干完了。I judged them to have gone.我断定他们已经走了。They judged it of little importance.他们断定它毫不重要。By noon, all 61 people were judged out of danger.到中午时, 有61个人看来脱离了危险。vt.
估计，猜测（大小、数量等）
评价；鉴定；（尤指）批评，指责
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a public official authorized to decide questions bought before a court of justice
2. an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality
Verb
1. determine the result of (a competition)
2. form an opinion of or pass judgment on;
"I cannot judge some works of modern art"3. judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"4. pronounce judgment on;
"They labeled him unfit to work here"5. put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of;
"The football star was tried for the murder of his wife""The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"行业词典
体育： 裁判比赛；裁判员；判断来球；
法律： 法官；裁判；判定；判断；审判；副庭长；判决；审判员；权衡；
