hardship
hardship
英[ˈhɑːdʃɪp]美[ˈhɑːrdʃɪp]
n.艰苦，贫困；
复数：hardships;
例句
When he was a child, he went through one hardship after another.孩提时代, 他经历了一个又一个的艰难困苦。
Dauntless in spirit,they became steeled through hardship.他们不屈不挠,在艰苦的生活中锻炼得更加坚强了。
To be the first to bear hardship and the last to enjoy comfort is our credo.吃苦在前，享受在后，这就是我们的口号。
His boyhood conditioned him to hardship.他的少年时代使他习惯于逆境。
...the unrelenting hardship of everyday life in medieval Europe.中世纪时欧洲日常生活的无尽困苦
The tax increases will, in the aggregate, cause much hardship.增加税收归结起来造成很多困难.
Hardship disposes man to meet adversity.艰苦的生活使人能应付逆境.
This removed a lifeline for many ordinary Somalis and caused severe hardship.这消除了生命线许多普通索马里人,并造成严重困难.
His wrinkly face goes down to his hardship during his life.他那满是皱纹的脸记录了他一生中的艰辛.
He looked upon privation as no hardship.他不把忍饥受冻当作什么苦难.
英语六级真题
What is Andrea's attitude toward the hardships brought by the economic recession?
出自-2012年12月听力原文柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-VAR
艰难;艰苦;贫困
Hardship is a situation in which your life is difficult or unpleasant, often because you do not have enough money.
例句
Many people are suffering economic hardship...很多人正处于经济困难之中。One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one's family.*大的痛苦之一是几乎没有时间和家人在一起。英汉词典释义
n.
艰难, 困苦,拮据
He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duty.他愿意面对任何困难去履行他的职责。艰难情况
My mother suffered all kinds of hardships throughout her life.我母亲一生尝到了各种辛酸。艰辛
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a state of misfortune or affliction;
"debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity""a life of hardship"2. something hard to endure;
"the asperity of northern winters"3. something that causes or entails suffering;
"I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell"the many hardships of frontier life"
