stock
stock
英[stɒk]美[stɑːk]
n.股份，股票，库存，树干，家畜；
adj.常备的，存货的，陈旧的；
vt.提供货物，备有；
vi.出新芽，囤积；
复数：stocks;
第三人称单数：stocks;
过去式：stocked;
过去分词：stocked;
现在分词：stocking;
例句
Wall Street’s collapse raised specters of the 1987 stock market crash.华尔街股市暴跌引发了1987 年股市崩溃时的那种恐慌。
So many people have bought bikes that the store is now out of stock.那么多人买自行车,商店现在已经没货了。
Wall Street’s collapse raised spectres of the 1987 stock market crash.华尔街股市暴跌引发了1987 年股市崩溃时的那种恐慌。
Experts have forecast an upturn in the stock market.专家已预测股票市场价格有上升趋势。
Half the stock remain unsold.还剩一半库存未售出。
The store had children's shoes in stock.这家商店童鞋有现货。
A lucky speculation in the stock market put him on easy street for the rest of his life.股票市场上一次幸运的投机使他余生过着舒适的生活。
Changes in the stock market are, of course, highly un -predictable.股票市场的变化当然是变幻莫测。
The weather is a stock subject of conversation.天气是聊天的习惯话题。
He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。
英语六级真题
Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文There were no longer enough fish in the sea for the stock to maintain itself, let alone an industry.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文True, stock prices fell a third from September to December 1929, but fewer Americans then owned stocks.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文It has affected house owners more than stock holders
出自-2013年6月阅读原文They sell stocks and other assets.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文True, stock prices fell a third from September to December 1929, but fewer Americans then owned stocks
出自-2013年6月阅读原文Both stocks and homes, more widely held, dropped more.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文In very literary styles, the newly resurfaced manuscripts offered a rich stock of African-American culture,recreating among other things the early days of slavery and the importance of religion to the slaves.
出自-2013年12月听力原文A rich stock of manuscripts left by historical figures
出自-2013年12月听力原文Mandelbrot, who did the experiment with stock exchanges prices, for example, noted that although the outcomes were variable, there were in fact certain constancy
出自-2013年6月听力原文Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target; and Nordstrom's dropped.
2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BAnd Sainz Breeze is the first UK supermarket to stock the company's crunchy roasted crickets.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section BDirect subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmo
2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
N-COUNT
股票;证券
Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, or investments on which a fixed amount of interest will be paid.
例句
...the buying and selling of stocks and shares...证券和股票买卖As stock prices have dropped, so too has bank capital.随着股价下跌，银行资本也减少了。N-UNCOUNT
(公司的)股本，股份
A company's stock is the amount of money which the company has through selling shares.
例句
Two years later, when Compaq went public, their stock was valued at $38 million...康柏公司两年后上市时，他们的股本为 3,800 万美元。The Fisher family holds 40% of the stock.费希尔家族持有 40%的股份。VERB
(商店)存(货)，储备
If a shop stocks particular goods, it keeps a supply of them to sell.
例句
The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to recycled loo paper.商店货品齐全，从香烟到再生厕纸应有尽有。N-UNCOUNT
(商店的)全部存货，库存
A shop's stock is the total amount of goods which it has available to sell.
例句
We took the decision to withdraw a quantity of stock from sale.我们决定将一批存货下架。VERB
在…中储备(或贮存)
If you stock something such as a cupboard, shelf, or room, you fill it with food or other things.
例句
I worked stocking shelves in a grocery store...我在一家杂货店工作，负责为货架上货。Some families stocked their cellars with food and water...有些家庭在地窖里储备了食品和水。N-COUNT
贮存;储备
If you have a stock of things, you have a supply of them stored in a place ready to be used.
例句
I keep a stock of cassette tapes describing various relaxation techniques...我收集了一些介绍各种放松技巧的卡带。Stocks of ammunition were running low.弹药的库存正在减少。N-SING
供应量;储备量;现有量
The stock of something is the total amount of it that is available in a particular area.
例句
...the stock of accommodation available to be rented.可供租赁的住房储备量N-UNCOUNT
出身;种族;家系
If you are from a particular stock, you are descended from a particular group of people.
例句
We are both from working class stock.我们俩都出身于工人家庭。...blacks, Asians and people of Mediterranean stock.黑人、亚洲人和地中海沿岸高加索人的后裔N-PLURAL
(尤指经过特殊饲养的)家畜，牲畜
Stock are cattle, sheep, pigs, or other animals which are kept by a farmer, usually ones which have been specially bred.
例句
I am carefully selecting the breeding stock...我正在精心挑选种畜。His herd of 170 dairy cattle and 200 young stock are kept on the land.他那170头奶牛和200头乳牛都在那块地上圈养。ADJ
(回答、说法或做事方式)老一套的，陈腐的
A stock answer, expression, or way of doing something is one that is very commonly used, especially because people cannot be bothered to think of something new.
例句
My boss had a stock response — 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it!'...我上司总是这一句——“别没事找事！”National security is the stock excuse for keeping things confidential.国家安全常被用作对一些事情保密的挡箭牌。N-MASS
高汤;原汤
Stock is a liquid, usually made by boiling meat, bones, or vegetables in water, that is used to give flavour to soups and sauces.
N-PLURAL
(旧时惩罚犯人用的)手足枷
In former times, the stocks were an instrument of punishment. A criminal's hands and legs were locked into holes in a wooden frame while people threw things at them.
PHRASE
有货/缺货
If goods are in stock, a shop has them available to sell. If they are out of stock, it does not.
例句
Check that your size is in stock...查查你的尺码是否有货。Lemon and lime juice were both temporarily out of stock.柠檬汁和酸橙汁暂时都缺货。PHRASE
作出整体估量;全面分析
If you take stock, you pause to think about all the aspects of a situation or event before deciding what to do next.
例句
It was time to take stock of the situation...是时候统观一下形势了。I was forty, the age when people take stock and change their lives.我已年届不惑，到了该全面审视自己并改变生活的年龄了。英汉词典释义
n.
储备品, 供应物
Stocks of coal are running low.储备的煤越来越少了。(商店的)现货, 存货
This store keeps a large stock of toys.这家商店备有大量玩具。公债; 股份; 股票
He bought a lot of government stock.他买了许多公债。She invested most of her savings in stocks and shares.她把大部分存款投资在公债和股票上。原汤, 汤料
a pint of chicken stock.一品脱原汁鸡汤。家系, 家世, 血统
He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。股本；资本
家畜；牲畜
家族；世系；出身
足枷
*托
接穗；砧木
【戏剧】(常在某剧场演出的)固定剧团
(树木等的)干，根枝
(动、植物的)属；种
【语言学】语族，语系
树桩，残留树干
vt.
储备, 保持…的供应
This store stocks all types of toys.这家商店储备各种类型的玩具。供应…牲畜；放牧，放养，在…放养牲畜(或其他农牧产品)
有…的存货；供应，提供；为…备货
I stocked many facial tissues in my shop.我的店里有大量面巾纸的存货。供应…牲畜；放牧，放养，在…放养牲畜(或其他农牧产品)
在…上种植牧草
给…装上柄(或把、杆等)
adj.
通常备有现货的; 常备的
Toothpaste is stock merchandise in a drugstore.牙膏是杂货店里的常备商品。常用的; 陈腐的
The weather is a stock subject of conversation.天气是聊天的习惯话题。管理存货的
库存的，贮有的；现有的
平常的，普通的，平凡的；陈腐的
繁殖用的；饲养牲畜用的，用于牲畜的
股票的，证券的；股份的
vi.
采购，备货；贮存；囤积(常与up连用)
(植物)抽芽，抽枝
英英词典释义
Noun
1. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity);
"he owns a controlling share of the company's stock"2. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;
"she made gravy with a base of beef stock"3. the merchandise that a shop has on hand;
"they carried a vast inventory of hardware"4. a supply of something available for future use;
"he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars"5. not used technically; any animals kept for use or profit
6. the descendants of one individual;
"his entire lineage has been warriors"7. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;
"the rifle had been fitted with a special stock"8. the reputation and popularity a person has;
"his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor"9. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
"he experimented on a particular breed of white rats""he created a new strain of sheep"10. lumber used in the construction of something;
"they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter"11. a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation;
"the value of his stocks doubled during the past year"12. any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
13. a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
14. any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
15. the handle end of some implements or tools;
"he grabbed the cue by the stock"16. persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
17. an ornamental white cravat
Verb
1. have on hand;
"Do you carry kerosene heaters?"2. equip with a stock;
"stock a rifle"3. supply with fish;
"stock a lake"4. supply with livestock;
"stock a farm"5. stock up on to keep for future use or sale;
"let's stock coffee as long as prices are low"6. provide or furnish with a stock of something;
"stock the larder with meat"7. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;
"the plant sprouted early this year"Adjective
1. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;
"bromidic sermons""his remarks were trite and commonplace""hackneyed phrases""a stock answer""repeating threadbare jokes""parroting some timeworn axiom""the trite metaphor `hard as nails'"2. routine;
"a stock answer"3. regularly and widely used or sold;
"a standard size""a stock item"行业词典
体育： *托；
地质学： 岩株；
法律： 股票；股票价格平均数；
海洋科学： 群体；
遗传学： 原种；保持一定基因型的培养物，可用于随时取得属于该一基因型的生物。；
