call
call
英[kɔːl]美[ kɔːl]
v.称呼,把…说成,喊,叫,打电话,召唤,召集,拜访,停留,取消(比赛等);
n.打电话,叫声,呼吁,请求,需求,吸引力,呼唤,决定,裁决,短暂拜访;
第三人称单数:calls;
过去式:called;
过去分词:called;
现在分词:calling;
例句
Trouble can call out a person's best qualities.逆境可以激发出一个人的优秀品质。
I was cut off in the middle of the telephone call.我的话讲了一半, 电话中断了。
He came back to work in the country in answer to the call.他响应号召回到自己的国家去工作。
Please save my place for me while I make a telephone call.我去打个电话, 请把我的位置留下来。
Does the ship call at Hong Kong?这艘船在香港停靠吗?
He called for help but nobody answered to his call.他呼救, 但是无人响应。
It’s time to call a halt to vandalism.现在是要求人们停止破坏文物的时候了。
Please stand up when we call your name.我们叫到你的名字时请起立。
They had to call the police in order to put down the riot.他们只得叫来**以平定骚乱。
Shall we call it a draw, or play it out?我们是算平*呢还是继续比赛决出胜负?
英语六级真题
They call for increased investments.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文One of the largest feeders for high school math competitions—including those that eventually lead to the IMO—is a middle school program called MathCounts.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文In his resignation letter, Morgan called the reorganization unworkable.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Another influential feeder for advanced-math students is an online school called Art of Problem Solving, which began about 13 years ago and now has 15,000 users.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic ( ' , 利他的).
出自-2017年6月阅读原文A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet's environmental bank balance than it can sustain; we are living beyond our ecological means.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Now Fred, you went to university in Canada?( ' , 9 ) A recent International Labour Organization report says the deterioration of real wages around the world calls into question the true extent of an economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased out too early.
出自-2016年6月听力原文To call stress an epidemic isn't exaggeration.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Perlow calls this vicious cycle the cycle of responsiveness: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Meanwhile, emerging technologies – the drones, 3D printers and smart-home devices of the world – now seem a bit too old to be called the next big thing.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Calling on all the nations concerned to make joint efforts.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The third element of love in Sternberg’s theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.
出自-2016年12月听力原文Sternberg would argue it’s not love if you don’t call it love and if you don’t have some desire to maintain the relationship.
出自-2016年12月听力原文Some 10,000 pairs of the birds, called fulmars, a kind of Arctic seabird, make their nests on Devon Island, north at the Arctic circle.
出自-2016年12月听力原文And he has a theory of love that argues that it’s made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.
出自-2016年12月听力原文So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called preparation for future learning.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文In Paying for the Party, Hamilton describes what she calls the party pathway, which eases many students through college, helped along by various clubs that send students into the party scene and a host of easier majors.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is tobe fully realized.
出自-2015年12月听力原文As more journals and funders adopt data-sharing requirements, and as a growing number of enthusiasts call for more openness, junior researchers must find their place between adopters and those who continue to hold out, even as they strive to launch their
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BI guess you could call it a liquid salad.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section AIt is a movement building steady momentua call to make research data, software code and experimental methods publicly available and transparent.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section BPenguins, like other seabirds and marine mammals, occupy higher levels in the food chain and they are what we call bio-indicators of their ecosystems.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section CPsychologists call them "masters of deception", those rare individuals with a natural ability to tell, with complete confidence, when someone is telling a lie.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CSome passengers enjoy the animals so much that they call the airport to schedule flights around their visits.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section BSternberg would argue it's not love if you don't call it love and if you don't have some desire to maintain the relationship.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section CThat's when they call Maple hill.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section BThese include the centuries-old custom of "bul", where leaders would call a temporary stop to fishing for key species in order to give fish stocks an opportunity to replenish.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section AThey may be able to handle a drought of some length, and many people use the term "drought tolerant" to describe such plants, but they never actually stop needing to consume water, so Farrant prefers to call them drought resistant.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BTo begin to figure out how computers are struggling, researchers at the University of Washington created a massive database of faces—they call it MegaFace—and tested a variety of facial-recognition algorithms as they scaled up in complexity.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section CTo call stress an epidemic isn't exaggeration.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section BWe call these labels learning styles.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section CWe race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
VERB
叫;称呼;将…命名;给…起名字
If you call someone or something by a particular name or title, you give them that name or title.
例句
I always wanted to call the dog Mufty for some reason...不知怎么的,我老想把这条狗唤作穆夫提。'Doctor...' — 'Will you please call me Sarah?'...“大夫…”——“就叫我萨拉好了。”VERB
把…说成;认为…是;将…称为
If you call someone or something a particular thing, you suggest they are that thing or describe them as that thing.
例句
The speech was interrupted by members of the Conservative Party, who called him a traitor...演说被保守*人士打断,他们称他是叛徒。I wouldn't call it a burden; I call it a responsibility...我不觉得这是负担;我觉得它是一种责任。VERB
喊;叫;大声说出
If you call something, you say it in a loud voice, because you are trying to attract someone's attention.
例句
He could hear the others downstairs in different parts of the house calling his name...他听到其他人从楼下不同地方喊他的名字。'Boys!' she called again.“小子们!”她又叫道。VERB
打电话给…;给…打电话
If you call someone, you telephone them.
例句
Would you call me as soon as you find out?...你一弄清楚了就给我打电话好吗?A friend of mine gave me this number to call...一个朋友要我打这个号码。VERB
(通常指打电话)呼叫,叫,召唤
If you call someone such as a doctor or the police, you ask them to come to you, usually by telephoning them.
例句
He screamed for his wife to call an ambulance...他尖叫着让他老婆打电话叫救护车。One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.一天夜里,有人打来电话,请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。VERB
喊;呼唤
If you call someone, you ask them to come to you by shouting to them.
例句
She called her young son: 'Here, Stephen, come and look at this!'...她喊她的小儿子:“喂,斯蒂芬,过来看看这个!”He called me over the Tannoy.他用天朗扩音器喊我。N-COUNT
打电话
When you make a telephone call, you telephone someone.
例句
I made a phone call to the United States to talk to a friend...我打电话给美国的一个朋友。I've had hundreds of calls from other victims...我已经接到了其他受害人打来的上百个电话。VERB
召集(会议、排练等);宣布举行(选举等)
If someone in authority calls something such as a meeting, rehearsal, or election, they arrange for it to take place at a particular time.
例句
The Committee decided to call a meeting of the All India Congress...委员会决定召开国大*会议。The RSC was calling a press conference to announce the theatre's closure...皇家莎士比亚剧团要召开新闻发布会,宣布剧院关闭。VERB
传唤(某人出庭等)
If someone is called before a court or committee, they are ordered to appear there, usually to give evidence.
例句
The child waited two hours before she was called to give evidence...小女孩等了两个小时才被传唤进去作证。I was called as an expert witness.我作为专家证人被传唤出庭。VERB
短暂停留;访问;拜访
If you call somewhere, you make a short visit there.
例句
A market researcher called at the house where he was living...一位市场调查人员造访了他的住处。Andrew now came almost weekly to call.现在安德鲁几乎每星期都来。VERB
(火车、公共汽车、船舶)停靠,停留
When a train, bus, or ship calls somewhere, it stops there for a short time to allow people to get on or off.
例句
The steamer calls at several ports along the way.一路上,汽船在好几个港口停靠。VERB
取消(比赛等)
To call a game or sporting event means to cancel it, for example because of rain or bad light.
例句
The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten innings when the game was called on account of darkness...系列赛第二场在十*过后,双方战成3比3平,此时由于天黑,比赛取消。We called the next game.我们取消了下一场比赛。N-COUNT
号召;呼吁;号令
If there is a call for something, someone demands that it should happen.
例句
There have been calls for a new kind of security arrangement...不少人呼吁出台新的安全措施。Almost all workers heeded a call by the trade unions to stay at home for the duration of the strike.工会号召工人在罢工期间呆在家里,几乎所有工人都响应了这一号召。N-UNCOUNT
需要;需求
If there is little or no call for something, very few people want it to be done or provided.
例句
'Have you got just plain chocolate?' — 'No, I'm afraid there's not much call for that.'“你们有纯巧克力吗?”——“没有,恐怕那东西没几个人要。”N-SING
吸引力;魅力
The call of something such as a place is the way it attracts or interests you strongly.
例句
You must be feeling exhilarated by the call of the new.新鲜事物的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。N-COUNT
(鸟、兽的)叫声
The call of a particular bird or animal is the characteristic sound that it makes.
例句
...the plaintive call of a whale.鲸的哀鸣...a wide range of animal noises and bird calls.各种各样的鸟兽叫声PHRASE
优先购买(或使用)权
If you have first call on something, you will be asked before anyone else whether you want to buy or use it.
例句
Why should they get first call on the best property?凭什么*好的房产尽着他们先挑?PHRASE
没必要;不该
If you say that there is no call for someone to behave in a particular way, you are criticizing their behaviour, usually because you think it is rude.
例句
There was no call for him to single you out from all the others.这么多人中,他不该专挑你。PHRASE
随时待命的;随叫随到的
If someone is on call, they are ready to go to work at any time if they are needed, especially if there is an emergency.
例句
In theory I'm on call day and night.从理论上说,我现在昼夜待命。...a doctor on call.随叫随到的医生PHRASE
打电话请病假
If you call in sick, you telephone the place where you work to tell them you will not be coming to work because you are ill.
例句
'Shouldn't you be at work today?' — 'I called in sick.'“你今天不是应该上班的吗?”“我打电话请过病假了。”英汉词典释义
vt. & vi.
叫, 喊
Why doesn't the servant come when I call?当我叫的时候, 为何仆人没来?She called and called but no one came to her assistance.她叫了又叫, 但没有人来帮忙。Would you call me a taxi?请给我叫一辆计程车好吗?Not far away in the woods, a bird called.在不远的林子里有一只鸟在叫。通电话
She promised to call at noon.她答应中午来电话。The office called to find out where you were.办公室打电话来了解你在什么地方。认为; 估计
Are you calling me a liar?你认为我是一个不诚实的人吗?Nothing can be called unknowable.没有什么事物可认为是不可知的。They called it silly to do so.他们认为这样做很傻。vt.
命名, 取名
The father called the baby John.父亲给这个婴孩取名约翰。She had a daughter last year.They call this one Catherine.去年她生了个女孩, 他们叫她凯瑟琳。召唤, 号召, 召开
The sirens are calling the men to assemble.警报声在召令士兵集合。vi.
拜访, 访问
Did any one call when I was out?我不在的时候有人来过吗?I called to see Mr. Green.我拜访了格林先生。n.
呼喊声, 叫声; 鸟鸣声
I heard a call for help.我听到呼救声。打电话
拜访; 小歇
英英词典释义
Noun
1. a telephone connection;
"she reported several anonymous calls""he placed a phone call to London""he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call"2. a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition;
"the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience"3. a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"
4. the characteristic sound produced by a bird;
"a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age"5. a brief social visit;
"senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"6. a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement
7. a demand for a show of hands in a card game;
"after two raises there was a call"8. a request;
"many calls for Christmas stories""not many calls for buggywhips"9. an instruction that interrupts the program being executed;
"Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed"10. brief visit in an official or professional capacity;
"the pastor's visits to his parishioners""a visit to a dentist""the salesman's call on a customer"11. (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee;
"he was ejected for protesting the call"12. the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date
Verb
1. assign a specified, proper name to;
"They named their son David""The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader"2. get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone;
"I tried to call you all night""Take two aspirin and call me in the morning"3. ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality;
"He called me a bastard""She called her children lazy and ungrateful"4. order, request, or command to come;
"She was called into the director's office""Call the police!"5. utter a sudden loud cry;
"she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle""I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me"6. pay a brief visit;
"The mayor likes to call on some of the prominent citizens"7. call a meeting; invite or command to meet;
"The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'""The new dean calls meetings every week"8. order or request or give a command for;
"The unions called a general strike for Sunday"9. order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role;
"He was already called 4 times for jury duty""They called him to active military duty"10. indicate a decision in regard to;
"call balls and strikes behind the plate"11. stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather;
"call a football game"12. read aloud to check for omissions or absentees;
"Call roll"13. send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message;
"Hawaii is calling!""A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling"14. declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee;
"call a runner out"15. utter a characteristic note or cry;
"bluejays called to one another"16. utter in a loud voice or announce;
"He called my name""The auctioneer called the bids"17. make a prediction about; tell in advance;
"Call the outcome of an election"18. challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense;
"He deserves to be called on that"19. consider or regard as being;
"I would not call her beautiful"20. demand payment of (a loan);
"Call a loan"21. give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance
22. greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name;
"He always addresses me with `Sir'""Call me Mister""She calls him by first name"23. make a stop in a harbour;
"The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow"24. make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;
"He called his trump"25. require the presentation of for redemption before maturation;
"Call a bond"26. lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal;
"Call ducks"27. challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of;
"call the speaker on a question of fact"28. rouse somebody from sleep with a call;
"I was called at 5 A.M. this morning"行业词典
体育: 裁判口令;裁判员报分;
动物学: 鸣叫;
通信: 呼叫;在通信中用户请求接续并得到响应。;