gaff

单词音标

gaff音标[gæf]

汉语翻译

n. 鱼叉, 斜桁

vt. 用鱼叉捉, 用鱼钩拖上来, 欺骗

【化】 带钩阀(可以使石油管在固定位置上移动)

词型变化

动词过去式:gaffed过去分词:gaffed现在分词:gaffing第三人称单数:gaffs

英语解释

名词 gaff:

a sharp metal spike or spur that is fastened to the leg of a gamecock

a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail

an iron hook with a handle; used for landing large fish

例句

A stay for racing or cruising vessels used to steady the mast against the strain of the gaff.

稳定索，分隔索赛艇或巡逻艇上的支索，为防止斜桁的张力而用于稳定桅杆

A cord or canvas strap used to secure a furled sail to a yard boom or gaff.

束帆索一种绳子或帆布带，用来把一个卷叠的帆置于一横木或斜桁上

A mountaineer must learn to stand the gaff.

一个登山运动员必须学会吃苦。

详细解释

gaff

n.（名词）

A large iron hook attached to a pole or handle and used to land large fish.

手钩：一种用于把大鱼拉上岸的系在杆上或柄上的大铁钩

Nautical A spar attached to the mast and used to extend the upper edge of a fore-and-aft sail.

【航海】 桅上斜杆，圆桁：一种用于拉长纵帆上缘的系于桅杆上的圆木

A sharp metal spur fastened to the leg of a gamecock.

距铁，铁刺：系在斗鸡腿上的尖利的铁具

A climbing hook used by telephone and electric line workers.

攀钩：架设电话线或电线的工人所用的爬钩

Slang A trick or gimmick, especially one used in a swindle or to rig a game.

【俚语】 欺骗，花招：尤指用于诈骗或在游戏中作手脚的诡计或鬼把戏

Slang Harshness of treatment; abuse.

【俚语】 折磨，虐待：粗暴地对待；虐待

v.tr.（及物动词）

gaffed,gaf.fing,gaffs

To hook or land (a fish) using a gaff.

用鱼叉叉（鱼），用手钩拉（鱼）

To equip (a gamecock) with a gaff.

给（斗鸡）缚上距铁

Slang

【俚语】

To take in or defraud; swindle.

使上当；欺骗

To rig or fix in order to cheat:

暗设机关进行欺骗：

例句：

knew that the carnival games had been gaffed.

知道这些庆祝的表演竞赛已被不法之徒所操纵

来源：

Middle English gaffe

中古英语 gaffe

from Old French

源自 古法语

from Old Provenôal gaf

源自 古普罗旺斯语 gaf

from gafar [to seize]

源自 gafar [攫取]

[of Germanic origin] * see kap-

[源于日耳曼语的] *参见 kap-

gaff

gaff 2

n.Chiefly British （名词）【多用于英国】

A public place of entertainment, especially a cheap or disreputable music hall or theater.

低级娱乐场所：一种尤指廉价或低级音乐厅或戏院等的公共娱乐场所

来源：

[Origin unknown]

[词源不明]

gaff

gaff 3

n.（名词）

Variant of gaffe

gaffe的变体