deficit

单词音标

deficit音标[\'defisit]

汉语翻译

n. 赤字, 不足额

【医】 短缺

【经】 赤字, 不足, 亏绌

英语解释

名词 deficit:

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

同义词：shortage, shortfall

a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning

(sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing

an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)

例句

The current trade deficit indicates a serious imbalance between our import and export trade.

当前的贸易赤字表明我们的进出口贸易严重失调。

We have a great deficit this year.

我们今年有很大亏损。

The company had a deficit of 5000 dollars.

公司亏空了五千美元。

详细解释

def.i.cit

n.（名词）

Inadequacy or insufficiency:

不足：缺乏或不够：

例句：

a deficit in grain production.

谷物产量不足

A deficiency or impairment in mental or physical functioning.

缺陷：身心功能方面的不健全

An unfavorable condition or position; a disadvantage:

失利：不利的情形或处境；弊端：

例句：

rallied from a three-game deficit to win the playoffs.

三扬比赛失利后重振旗鼓，赢得加场赛的胜利

The amount by which a sum of money falls short of the required or expected amount; a shortage:

赤字，不足的数额：一笔钱达不到所要求或所期望的钱数所缺的数额；赤字：

例句：

large budget deficits.

大量的财政赤字

A business loss.

生意亏损：商业损失

来源：

French déficit

法语 déficit

from Latin dôficit [it is lacking] [third person sing. present tense of] dôficere [to fail, be lacking] * see defect

源自 拉丁语 dôficit [缺乏] [] dôficere的第三人称单数现在时 [缺少，不足] *参见 defect