colleague

单词音标

colleague音标[\'kɒli:g]

汉语翻译

n. 同事, 同僚

词型变化

名词:colleagueship

词意辨析

associate, companion, comrade, colleague, fellow, partner

这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。

associate: 普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。

companion: 指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。

comrade: 指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。

colleague: 一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。

fellow: 多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。

partner: 指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

英语解释

名词 colleague:

an associate you work with

同义词：co-worker, fellow worker, workfellow

a person who is member of your class or profession

同义词：confrere, fellow

例句

It was more in sorrow than in anger that he criticized his former colleague.

他批评以前的同事，并非出於气愤而是为他惋惜。

I headed him off quarreling with his colleague.

我阻止他和他的同事发生争吵。

My colleague has broken off the habit of smoking.

我的同事已经戒掉了吸烟的习惯。

David and I are colleagues.

戴维和我是同事。

The Prime Minister\'s cabinet colleague refused to accept the proposal.

首相的内阁同僚拒绝接受这个建议。

详细解释

col.league

n.（名词）

A fellow member of a profession, a staff, or an academic faculty; an associate.See Synonyms at partner

同事：同行、职员或学院教工的同僚之一；同事参见 partner

来源：

French collègue

法语 collègue

from Latin collôga

源自 拉丁语 collôga

com- [com-]

com- [前缀，表.共同.]

lôg3re [to depute] * see leg-

lôg3re [委托] *参见 leg-

【引伸】

col.leagueship.

n.（名词）