brush

单词音标

brush音标[brʌʃ]

汉语翻译

n. 刷子, 毛笔, 争吵

vt. 刷

vi. 擦过, 掠过

【计】 电刷

【医】 刷子

相关词组:

brush burn

brush sth away

brush sb off

词型变化

形容词:brushy名词:brusher动词过去式:brushed过去分词:brushed现在分词:brushing第三人称单数:brushes

英语解释

名词 brush:

a dense growth of bushes

同义词：brushwood, coppice, copse, thicket

an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle

momentary contact

同义词：light touch

conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor

a minor short-term fight

同义词：clash, encounter, skirmish

the act of brushing your teeth

同义词：brushing

the act of brushing your hair

同义词：brushing

contact with something dangerous or undesirable

动词 brush:

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

touch lightly and briefly

clean with a brush

sweep across or over

同义词：sweep

remove with or as if with a brush

cover by brushing

例句

He\'s very keen on her but she\'s always brushing him off.

他非常喜爱她，但她总是不理睬他。

The enemy brushed aside our defences.

敌人冲破了我们的防御工事。

A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.

黑暗中，一只猫蹭著了她的腿。

He brushed aside my objections to his plan.

我反对他的计划，他不予理会。

The light wind gently brushed her cheek.

微风轻拂着她的脸颊。

I must brush up my English before I go to London.

去伦敦之前，我必须好好温习一下英文。

I\'ll give my coat a good brush.

我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。

详细解释

brush

n.（名词）

A device consisting of bristles fastened into a handle, used in scrubbing, polishing, or painting.

刷子；画笔：把刚毛绑牢在一根手柄上，可作擦洗、上光或绘画之用

The act of using this device.

用刷子刷；用笔画：使用这种装置的行为

A light touch in passing; a graze.

轻触；轻拂

A bushy tail:

毛茸茸的尾巴：

例句：

the brush of a fox.

一只狐狸的毛茸茸的尾巴

A sliding connection completing a circuit between a fixed and a moving conductor.

电刷：连接一个固定的导体和移动的导体，使电路通畅的滑动物体

A snub; a brushoff.

冷落；断然拒绝

v.（动词）

brushed,brush.ing,brush.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

To clean, polish, or groom with a brush.

用刷子清洗，擦亮，刷

To apply with or as if with motions of a brush.

用刷子涂抹

To remove with or as if with motions of a brush.

拭去，除去

To dismiss abruptly or curtly:

不客气地打发走，把…撇在一边：

例句：

brushed the matter aside; brushed an old friend off.

把事情搁在一边不予理睬；不理会老朋友

To touch lightly in passing; graze against.

经过时轻触；轻擦

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To use or apply a brush.

刷，拂拭

To move past something so as to touch it lightly.

擦过，掠过

<常用词组>brush up

To refresh one`s memory.

重温，再练

To renew a skill.

更新技术，改善

来源：

Middle English brusshe

中古英语 brusshe

from Old French brosse [brushwood, brush] * see brush 2

源自 古法语 brosse [灌木丛，灌木] *参见 brush2

【引伸】

brush.er

n.（名词）

brush.y

adj.（形容词）

<参考词汇><同义词>brush,flick,glance,graze,shave,skimThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to make light and momentary contact with something in passing.:

这些动词共同的主要意义是：.经过时与物体轻微短暂地接触一下.：

例句：

her arm brushing mine;

她的胳膊轻轻地碰了一下我的胳膊；

例句：

flicked the paper with his finger;

用他的手指轻轻掸了一下纸；

例句：

an arrow that glanced off the tree;

掠过那棵树的箭；

例句：

a knife blade grazing the countertop;

轻轻擦着厨房里工作台面的刀刃；

例句：

a taxi that shaved the curb;

轻轻挨着路缘行驶的出租车；

例句：

an oar skimming the surface of the pond.

划过池塘水面的桨

---------------另--------------

brush

brush 2

n.（名词）

A dense growth of bushes or shrubs.

灌木丛，小树丛

Land covered by such a growth.

丛林地带

Cut or broken branches.

砍下或断落的树枝

来源：

Middle English brusshe

中古英语 brusshe

from Old French brosse [brushwood]

源自 古法语 brosse [灌木丛]

from Vulgar Latin *bruscia

源自 俗拉丁语 *bruscia

perhaps from Latin bruscum [knot on a maple]

可能源自 拉丁语 bruscum [槭树上的节疤]

【引伸】

brush.y

adj.（形容词）

---------------另--------------

brush

brush 3

n.（名词）

A brief, often hostile or alarming encounter:

小冲突：短暂，但通常带有敌意或警告性的接触：

例句：

a brush with the law; a brush with death.

轻微的犯法行为；触及死亡

来源：

Middle English

中古英语

from brushen [to hasten, rush]

源自 brushen [赶紧，冲]

probably from brusshe [brush] * see brush

可能源自 brusshe [小争吵] *参见 brush