arouse

单词音标

arouse音标[ә\'rauz]

汉语翻译

vt. 唤醒, 鼓励, 引起

vi. 醒来

相关词组:

to arouse sb from sleep

词型变化

动词过去式:aroused过去分词:aroused现在分词:arousing第三人称单数:arouses名词:arousal

词意辨析

rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken

这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。

rouse: 较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

arouse: 除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。

awake: 正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。

wake: 普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

waken: 书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。

英语解释

动词 arouse:

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

同义词：elicit, enkindle, kindle, evoke, fire, raise, provoke

stop sleeping

同义词：wake up, awake, awaken, wake, come alive, waken

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

同义词：raise, conjure, conjure up, invoke, evoke, stir, call down, bring up, put forward, call forth

cause to be alert and energetic

同义词：stimulate, brace, energize, energise, perk up

cause to become awake or conscious

同义词：awaken, wake, waken, rouse, wake up

to begin moving, \"As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir\"

同义词：stir

stimulate sexually

同义词：sex, excite, turn on, wind up

例句

His sufferings aroused our sympathy.

他的痛苦引起了我们的同情。

Diana aroused them just before dawn.

戴安娜在黎明前唤醒了他们。

详细解释

a.rouse

v.（动词）

a.roused,a.rous.ing,a.rous.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

To awaken from or as if from sleep.

叫醒：唤醒或像是从睡梦中唤醒

To stir up; excite:

激起；唤起：

例句：

The odd sight aroused our curiosity.See Synonyms at provoke

奇怪的景象激起我们的好奇参见 provoke

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To be or become aroused; stir.

醒来，使清醒；激动

来源：

From rouse

源自 rouse

on the model of such pairs as rise , arise

以如下两词为原形 rise, arise

【引伸】

arous.al

n.（名词）