rouse

导读:单词音标
rouse音标[rauz]
汉语翻译n. 觉醒, 奋起, 干杯vt. 唤醒, 鼓舞, 激动, 使振奋, 惊起vi. 醒来, 奋起相关词组: rouse sb\'s bile词型变化名词:rouser动词过去式:rou

单词音标

rouse音标[rauz]

汉语翻译

n. 觉醒, 奋起, 干杯

vt. 唤醒, 鼓舞, 激动, 使振奋, 惊起

vi. 醒来, 奋起

相关词组:

rouse sb\'s bile

词型变化

名词:rouser动词过去式:roused过去分词:roused现在分词:rousing第三人称单数:rouses

词意辨析

rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken

这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。

rouse: 较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

arouse: 除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。

awake: 正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。

wake: 普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

waken: 书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。

英语解释

动词 rouse:

become active

同义词:bestir

force or drive out

同义词:rout out, drive out, force out

cause to be agitated, excited, or roused

同义词:agitate, turn on, charge, commove, excite, charge up

cause to become awake or conscious

同义词:awaken, wake, waken, wake up, arouse

例句

It was a marvelous night with a tempest to rouse the gods.

真是个美妙的夜晚,暴风雨惊天动地。

I was roused by the sound of the bell this morning.

今天早晨,我被铃声唤醒。

The news roused great indignation.

这条消息引起了极大的愤慨。

The dog roused a deer from the bushes.

狗惊起了丛林中的一只鹿。

详细解释

rouse

v.(动词)

roused,rous.ing,rous.es

v.tr.(及物动词)

To arouse from slumber, apathy, or depression.

唤醒:把…从睡眠、冷漠或沮丧中唤醒

To excite, as to anger or action; stir up.See Synonyms at provoke

激起愤怒或行动;煽动参见 provoke

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To awaken.

被唤醒

To become active.

变得活跃起来

n.(名词)

The act or an instance of arousing.

激起,使振奋:激动的行为或情形

来源:

Middle English rousen [to shake the feathers: used of a hawk]

中古英语 rousen [指鹰颤动羽毛]

perhaps from Old French reuser, ruser [to repel, push back]

可能源自 古法语 reuser, ruser [驱除,击退]

from Vulgar Latin *recôs3re

源自 俗拉丁语 *recôs3re

from Latin [to refuse] * see recuse

源自 拉丁语 [拒绝] *参见 recuse

【引伸】

rous.er

n.(名词)

replication
rhubarb
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