perfume

单词音标

perfume音标[\'pә:fju:m]

汉语翻译

n. 香水, 香气, (悦人的)气氛, 美名

vt. 洒香水于, 薰香, 使充满香气

【化】 香料; 香水; 香味

【医】 香料

词型变化

动词过去式:perfumed过去分词:perfumed现在分词:perfuming第三人称单数:perfumes

英语解释

名词 perfume:

a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor

同义词：essence

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

同义词：aroma, fragrance, scent

动词 perfume:

fill or impregnate with an odor

同义词：aromatize, aromatise

apply perfume to

同义词：scent

例句

What does the perfume smell like?

这种香水闻起来怎样?

The smell of her perfume lingered in the empty house.

空屋里仍然飘溢著她的香水味。

The room reeked of cheap perfume.

房间里弥漫著劣质香水的呛鼻气味。

A mist of perfume hung in the air.

空气中飘溢著香水的雾气。

Can you smell the perfume of the roses?

你能闻到玫瑰花的香味吗？

The roses perfumed the air.

玫瑰花的芳香四溢。

详细解释

per.fume

n.（名词）

A substance that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor, especially a volatile liquid distilled from flowers or prepared synthetically.

香水：一种可以散发香味的物质，尤指从花瓣中提取的液体或合成物质

A pleasing, agreeable scent or odor.See Synonyms at fragrance

香气：一种怡人的香味或气味参见 fragrance

v.tr.（及物动词）

per.fumed,per.fum.ing,per.fumes[p…r-fyôm.]

To impregnate with fragrance; impart a pleasant odor to.

熏香：浸透香气；掺入怡人的气味

来源：

French parfum

法语 parfum

from Old Italian parfumo

源自 古意大利语 parfumo

from parfumare [to fill with smoke]

源自 parfumare [充满烟]

par- [intensive pref.] from Latin per- [per-]

par- [限定前缀] 源自 拉丁语 per- [前缀，表示.遍及.]

fumare [to smoke] from Latin fôm3re from fômus [smoke]

fumare [吸烟] 源自 拉丁语 fôm3re 源自 fômus [烟雾]