dog

单词音标

dog音标[dɒg]

汉语翻译

n. 狗, 坏蛋

vt. 跟踪, 尾随

【机】 牵转具, 担夹

相关词组:

dog it

help a lame dog over a stile

not have a word to throw at a dog

wake a sleeping dog

not have a dog\'s chance

lead someone a dog\'s life

die a dog\'s death

词型变化

动词过去式:dogged过去分词:dogged现在分词:dogging第三人称单数:dogs

英语解释

名词 dog:

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

同义词：domestic dog, Canis familiaris

a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman

同义词：frump

informal term for a man

someone who is morally reprehensible

同义词：cad, bounder, blackguard, hound, heel

a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll

同义词：frank, frankfurter, hotdog, hot dog, wiener, wienerwurst, weenie

a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward

同义词：pawl, detent, click

metal supports for logs in a fireplace

同义词：andiron, firedog, dog-iron

动词 dog:

go after with the intent to catch

同义词：chase, chase after, trail, tail, tag, give chase, go after, track

例句

The farmer has a shepherd dog.

农夫有一条牧羊犬。

He is a lucky dog.

他是个幸运的家伙。

Every dog has his day.

人人皆有得意时。

Love me, love my dog.

(谚语)爱屋及乌。

详细解释

dog

n.（名词）

A domesticated carnivorous mammal(Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and raised in a wide variety of breeds.

狗，犬：与狐狸、狼近缘的家养食肉哺乳动物（犬 犬科） ，品种繁多

Any of various carnivorous mammals of the family Canidae, such as the dingo.

野犬：犬科的各种食肉动物，如澳洲野犬

A male animal of the family Canidae, especially of the fox or a domesticated breed.

雄性兽：犬科雄兽，尤用于狐狸和家养犬

Any of various other animals, such as the prairie dog.

似犬动物：似犬动物，如草原犬鼠

Informal

【非正式用语】

A person:

家伙：

例句：

You won, you lucky dog.

你赢了，运气好的家伙

A person regarded as contemptible:

卑鄙小人：

例句：

You stole my watch, you dog.

你偷了我的手表，你这个卑鄙小人

Slang

【俚语】

A person regarded as unattractive or uninteresting.

无趣的人：无吸引力的人，令人厌恶的人

A hopelessly inferior product or creation:

蹩脚货：无可救药的次品或低等创意：

例句：

.The President had read the speech to some of his friends and they told him it was a dog.(John P. Roche)

.总统向他的一些朋友读了那份演讲稿，他们说这是个蹩脚的报告.(约翰P.罗奇)

dogs Slang The feet.

dogs 【俚语】 脚

See andiron

参见 andiron

Slang A hot dog; a wiener.

【俚语】 热狗：热狗；香肠面包

Any of various hooked or U-shaped metallic devices used for gripping or holding heavy objects.

轧头，夹架：用以抓起重物的钩状或U型金属装置

Astronomy A sun dog.

【天文学】 天狗

adv.（副词）

Totally; completely. Often used in combination:

完全地：整个地；完全地。常与其它词连用：

例句：

dog-tired.

极度疲乏

v.tr.（及物动词）

dogged,dog.ging,dogs

To track or trail persistently:

跟随：一直跟踪，尾随：

例句：

.A stranger then is still dogging us.(Arthur Conan Doyle)

.一个陌生人仍在跟踪我们.(阿瑟·科南·多伊尔)

To hold or fasten with a mechanical device:

握住：用机械器件抓起或固定：

例句：

.Watertight doors and hatches were dropped into place and dogged down to give the ship full watertight integrity.(Tom Clancy)

.放下防水门和舱盖并用抓具固定以确保船舱滴水不进.(汤姆·克兰西)

<习惯用语>dog it【俚语】

To fail to expend the required effort to do or accomplish something.

拈轻怕重，逃避工作：不花费必要的力气去做或者完成某事

go to the dogs

To go to ruin; degenerate.

毁灭；堕落

put on the dog【非正式用语】

To make an ostentatious display of elegance, wealth, or culture.

装模作样：装出斯文、有钱或有文化的样子

来源：

Middle English dogge

中古英语 dogge

from Old English docga

源自 古英语 docga