borrow

导读:单词音标
borrow音标[\'bɒrәu]
汉语翻译vt. 借, 借入, 借用vi. 借【计】 借位; 借位数【经】 借债(贷)相关词组: borrow trouble词型变化名词:borrower动词过去式:borrow

单词音标

borrow音标[\'bɒrәu]

汉语翻译

vt. 借, 借入, 借用

vi. 借

【计】 借位; 借位数

【经】 借债(贷)

相关词组:

borrow trouble

词型变化

名词:borrower动词过去式:borrowed过去分词:borrowed现在分词:borrowing第三人称单数:borrows

词意辨析

lend, borrow, loan

这些动词均含“借”之意。

lend: 指将自己的东西借出给别人,也可用于借喻意义。

borrow: 指从某人或某处借来某物,也可用作比喻。

loan: 指通过正式的手续,借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。

英语解释

动词 borrow:

get temporarily

take up and practice as one\'s own

同义词:adopt, take over, take up

例句

`Can I borrow your car?\' `Surely.\'

`我用一下你的汽车可以吗?'`当然可以.'

They are poor but proud; they never borrow money or ask for help.

他们虽穷但很自重,他们从不向人借钱或求助。

Jim had ulterior motives in buying me a drink he wants to borrow my van.

吉姆请我喝酒是另有所图--他想借用我的客货车。

He uses his house as security to borrow the money.

他用房子作借钱的抵押。

`May I borrow your pen for a moment?\' `Certainly.\'

`我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗?' `当然可以.'

May I borrow your saw?

我可以借你的锯子吗?

`May I borrow your car?\' `Yes, with pleasure. \'

`我可以借用你的汽车吗?'`可以,很愿意借给你.'

May I borrow your pen?

我可以借用你的钢笔吗?

详细解释

bor.row

v.(动词)

bor.rowed,bor.row.ing,bor.rows

v.tr.(及物动词)

To obtain or receive (something) on loan with the promise or understanding of returning it or its equivalent.

借入:在承诺式默认归还本身或其等价物的基础上以借贷方式取得或接受(某物)

To adopt or use as one`s own:

擅自借用:采纳或当作自己的来使用:

例句:

I borrowed your good idea.

我借用了你的想法

In subtraction, to take a unit from the next larger denomination in the minuend so as to make a number larger than the number to be subtracted.

借位:在减法中,从被减数字相邻的一位更大的数字中借用一单位,以便使数字大过减数

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To obtain or receive something.

借得:取得或收到某物

Linguistics To adopt words from one language for use in another.

【语言学】 借用词汇:从一种语言中采纳词汇用到另一种语言中

<习惯用语>borrow trouble

To take an unnecessary action that will probably engender adverse effects.

自找麻烦:采取一个可能会产生负面效果的不必要的行动

来源:

Middle English borwen

中古英语 borwen

from Old English borgian * see bhergh-

源自 古英语 borgian *参见 bhergh-

【引伸】

bor.rower

n.(名词)

blast
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