apprehend

导读:单词音标
apprehend音标[,æpri\'hend]
汉语翻译vt. 理解, 忧虑, 逮捕vi. 担心, 理解【法】 理解, 领悟, 逮捕词型变化动词过去式:apprehended过去分词:apprehended现在分词

单词音标

apprehend音标[,æpri\'hend]

汉语翻译

vt. 理解, 忧虑, 逮捕

vi. 担心, 理解

【法】 理解, 领悟, 逮捕

词型变化

动词过去式:apprehended过去分词:apprehended现在分词:apprehending第三人称单数:apprehends

词意辨析

understand, comprehend, appreciate, apprehend, grasp

这些动词均有“理解”之意。

understand: 一般用词,很常用,指对事实或意义知道得很清楚。

comprehend: 较正式用词,指对较复杂的事物能透彻理解其意义。

appreciate: 欣赏,指对某事物或意义有正确的认识,对其价值的肯定。

apprehend: 指知道某事物或某观念的大概意义,但未能理解其内涵意义,暗含一知半解意味。

grasp: 从本义抓紧、抓住,引申作“理解、掌握”。

英语解释

动词 apprehend:

get the meaning of something

同义词:grok, get the picture, comprehend, savvy, dig, grasp, compass

take into custody

同义词:collar, nail, arrest, pick up, nab, cop

anticipate with dread or anxiety

同义词:quail at

例句

Do you apprehend there will be any difficulty?

你怕有任何困难吗?

He can\'t apprehend the real nature of change.

他不能理解变革的真实性质。

I can\'t apprehend your meaning.

我不明白你的意思。

详细解释

ap.pre.hend

v.(动词)

ap.pre.hend.ed,ap.pre.hend.ing,ap.pre.hends

v.tr.(及物动词)

To take into custody; arrest:

逮捕:置于监禁中;逮捕:

例句:

apprehended the murderer.

逮捕凶手

To grasp mentally; understand:

了解,领悟:从精神上把握;理解:

例句:

a candidate who apprehends the significance of geopolitical issues.

一个了解地域*治事件重要性的候选人

To become conscious of, as through the emotions or senses; perceive.

观察:使意识到,如通过情感或感觉;察觉

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To understand something.

领会:理解某些东西

来源:

Middle English apprehenden

中古英语 apprehenden

from Old French apprehender

源自 古法语 apprehender

from Latin apprehendere [to seize]

源自 拉丁语 apprehendere [攫取]

ad- [ad-]

ad- [前缀,表.朝,向.]

prehendere [to grasp] * see ghend-

prehendere [抓住] *参见 ghend-

<参考词汇><同义词>apprehend,comprehend,understand,graspThese verbs are compared as they denote perception of the nature and significance of something.

在意指对自然及某些事物的感知时,这些动词作比较。

Apprehend can imply awareness or consciousness that comes through the emotions or senses:

Apprehend 能够意指来源于情感或感觉的认识或自我意识:

例句:

.We should not pretend to understand the world only by the intellect; we apprehend it just as much by feeling. (Carl Jung).

.我们不应假装仅通过智力理解世界;我们通过感觉理解得一样多. (卡尔·荣格)。

Apprehend also denotes taking in with the mind:

Apprehend 也意指心灵的接受:

例句:

.Intelligence is quickness to apprehend. (Alfred North Whitehead). Both

.情报很快会捕获的. (阿尔弗雷德·诺思·怀特黑德)。

comprehend and understand stress complete realization and knowledge:

Comprehend

.To comprehend is to know a thing as well as that thing can be known. (John Donne).

Apprehend 都强调完全的认识和知识:

例句:

.理解就是以一件事物所能被认识的程度去认识. (约翰·多恩)。

例句:

.No one who has not had the responsibility can really understand what it is like to be President. (Harry S Truman). To

.没有总统的责任感的人不会理解作总统的情形. (哈里·S·杜鲁门)。

grasp is to seize and hold an idea firmly:

grasp 是指紧紧地抓住和保持一种想法。

例句:

.We have grasped the mystery of the atom and rejected the Sermon on the Mount. (Omar N. Bradley).

.我们已经把握了原子的神秘本质,并拒绝‘登山宝训’. (奥马尔·N·布拉德利)

alienate
awfully
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