awake

导读:单词音标
awake音标[ә\'weik]
汉语翻译a. 醒着的vt. 唤醒, 唤起, 使意识到vi. 醒来, 被唤起, 意识到相关词组: be awake to... to awake to the fact that...词型变化动

单词音标

awake音标[ә\'weik]

汉语翻译

a. 醒着的

vt. 唤醒, 唤起, 使意识到

vi. 醒来, 被唤起, 意识到

相关词组:

be awake to...

to awake to the fact that...

词型变化

动词过去式:awoke,awaked过去分词:awaked,awoken现在分词:awaking第三人称单数:awakes

词意辨析

rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken

这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。

rouse: 较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

arouse: 除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。

awake: 正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。

wake: 普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

waken: 书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。

英语解释

动词 awake:

stop sleeping

同义词:wake up, arouse, awaken, wake, come alive, waken

形容词 awake:

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

not unconscious; especially having become conscious

同义词:alert

(usually followed by `to\') showing acute awareness; mentally perceptive

同义词:alert, alive

例句

A pilot must be awake to the changes in the weather.

飞行员必须警觉天气的变化。

It\'s time you awake to the realities of the situation.

该是你认识形势的真实情况的时候了。

I awoke late this morning.

今天早晨我醒得很迟。

详细解释

a.wake

v.(动词)

a.woke[…-wôk.] 或 a.waked a.waked 或 a.wok.en […-wô.k…n] a.wak.ing,a.wakes

v.tr.(及物动词)

To rouse from sleep; waken.

唤醒:从睡眠中唤醒;唤醒

To stir the interest of; excite.

唤起:激发对…的兴趣;使兴奋

To stir up (memories, for example).

唤起(如记忆)

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To wake up.

醒来

To become alert.

变得警觉

To become aware or cognizant:

恢复意识:

例句:

awoke to reality.See Usage Note at wake

回到现实中参见 wake

adj.(形容词)

Completely conscious; not in a state of sleep.

醒着的:完全有意识的;不是处于睡眠状态的

Vigilant; watchful.See Synonyms at aware

警惕的;警觉的参见 aware

来源:

Middle English awaken

中古英语 awaken

from Old English 3wacan

源自 古英语 3wacan

3- [intensive pref.]

3- [加强前缀]

wacan [wake] * see wake

wacan [叫醒] *参见 wake

announce
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