win

单词音标

win音标[win]

汉语翻译

vt. 赢得, 打胜, 成功

vi. 获胜, 达到, 影响

n. 胜利, 赢, 收益

相关词组:

win upon sb by degrees

win honour for...

win sb to consent

词型变化

动词过去式:won过去分词:won现在分词:winning第三人称单数:wins

词意辨析

acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure

这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。

acquire: 强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain: 较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

gain: 侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

get: 普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。

win: 主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn: 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

secure: 强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

英语解释

名词 win:

a victory (as in a race or other competition)

something won (especially money)

同义词：winnings, profits

动词 win:

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

win something through one\'s efforts

同义词：acquire, gain

obtain advantages, such as points, etc.

同义词：gain, advance, pull ahead, make headway, get ahead, gain ground

attain success or reach a desired goal

同义词：succeed, come through, bring home the bacon, deliver the goods

例句

Her performance won her much critical acclaim.

她的表演大获评论界赞颂。

He soon won a reputation for himself.

他很快就成名了。

详细解释

win

v.（动词）

won[wôn] win.ning,wins

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To achieve victory or finish first in a competition.

赢，获胜：在比赛中获胜或第一个到达终点

To achieve success in an effort or a venture:

成功：在一项努力或某个冒险中获得成功：

例句：

struggled to overcome the handicap and finally won.

努力克服困难*后终于成功

v.tr.（及物动词）

To achieve victory or finish first in.

赢，获胜：在…中获胜或取得第一名

To receive as a prize or reward for performance.

赢得，夺得：因表现而获得…作为奖励或回报

To achieve or attain by effort:

挣得：通过努力获取或达到：

例句：

win concessions in negotiations.

在谈判中取得让步

To obtain or earn (a livelihood, for example).See Synonyms at earn

获得，挣得（如生计等）参见 earn

To make (one`s way) with effort.

靠努力做到，达到

To reach with difficulty:

很困难地抵达：

例句：

The ship won a safe port.

船抵达安全港

To take in battle; capture:

夺取，攻取：在战斗中占领；赢得：

例句：

won the heights after a fierce attack.

激战后攻占高地

To succeed in gaining the favor or support of; prevail on:

说服，争取：赢得…的好感或支持；说服：

例句：

Her eloquence won over the audience.

她的口才说服了听众

To gain the affection or loyalty of.

博取：获得…的爱或忠实

To appeal successfully to (someone`s sympathy, for example).

获得，赢得：成功地求得了（如，某人的同情）

To persuade (another) to marry one:

说服（他人）与自己结婚：

例句：

He wooed and won her.

他向她求爱成功而结婚

To discover and open (a vein or deposit) in mining.

采：采矿时发现和开采出（矿脉或矿床）

To extract from a mine or from mined ore.

开采：从矿或矿石中提取

n.（名词）

A victory, especially in a competition.

胜利，尤指比赛中

First place in a competition.

第一名：比赛中的第一名

An amount won or earned.

赢得物，收益

<常用词组>win out

To succeed or prevail.

成功或获胜

win through

To overcome difficulties and attain a desired goal or end.

克服困难并达到既定目标或结果

<习惯用语>win the day

To be successful.

成功

来源：

Middle English winnen

中古英语 winnen

from Old English winnan [to fight, strive] * see wen-

源自 古英语 winnan [战斗，力争] *参见 wen-