tear

单词音标

tear音标[tiә, tєә]

汉语翻译

n. 泪滴, 眼泪, 撕, 扯, 裂缝, 激怒, 飞奔

vi. 流泪, 撕破, 赶快, 飞奔, 被撕破

vt. 撕裂, 戳破, 拉掉, 撕掉, 使分裂, 使精神不安, 折磨

【化】 龟裂; 裂缝; 裂纹

相关词组:

tear sth down

tear into sb

tear it

tear off

tear a strip off sb

tear oneself away

tear sth up

tear sth away from sb\'s hands

go on a tear

词型变化

动词过去式:tore过去分词:torn现在分词:tearing第三人称单数:tears名词:tearer

词意辨析

tear, rip, split

这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。

tear: *普通用词，指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。

rip: 侧重指用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。

split: 非正式用词，指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。

英语解释

名词 tear:

a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands

同义词：teardrop

an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart

同义词：rip, rent, snag, split

an occasion for excessive eating or drinking

同义词：bust, binge, bout

the act of tearing

动词 tear:

separate or cause to separate abruptly

同义词：rupture, snap, bust

to separate or be separated by force

move quickly and violently

同义词：shoot, shoot down, charge, buck

strip of feathers

同义词：pluck, pull, deplume, deplumate, displume

fill with tears or shed tears

例句

Don\'t pull the pages so hard or they will tear.

别那麽使劲扯书页，那会撕破的。

Do tear yourself away from the television and come out for a walk.

你别舍不得离开电视了，出去散散步吧。

She tore the child from its father\'s arms.

她把孩子从父亲怀里抢了过去。

Her heart was torn by anxiety.

她焦虑得心都快碎了。

My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.

我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。

She tore her skirt on the nail.

钉子勾破了她的裙子。