train

单词音标

train音标[trein]

汉语翻译

n. 火车, 列车, 行列, 长队, 一连串的后果, 顺序

vt. 训练, 教育, 对准

vi. 受训练, 锻炼

【医】 训练, 锻炼; 列车; 连串

相关词组:

put things in train

by train

train down

train fine

train it

train off

train on

train with

词型变化

动词过去式:trained过去分词:trained现在分词:training第三人称单数:trains形容词:trainable名词:trainability

词意辨析

teach, instruct, educate, coach, train, tutor

这些动词均含“教，教育，培养”之意。

teach: *普通用词，含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。

instruct: 与teach含义很接近，但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识，侧重教授与指示。

educate: 较正式用词，指教育，内容比teach广泛，侧重动机或结果，或对潜在能力的开发。

coach: 指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。

train: 指训练与培养。

tutor: 指进行个别教学或课外辅导。

英语解释

名词 train:

public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive

同义词：railroad train

a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding

同义词：string

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

同义词：caravan, wagon train

a series of consequences wrought by an event

piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor

wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed

同义词：gearing, gear, geartrain, power train

动词 train:

create by training and teaching

同义词：develop, prepare, educate

undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession

同义词：prepare

train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control

同义词：discipline, check, condition

prepare (someone) for a future role or function

同义词：prepare, groom

train to be discriminative in taste or judgment

同义词：educate, school, cultivate, civilize, civilise

aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment

同义词：aim, take, take aim, direct

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

同义词：coach

exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition

train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it

travel by rail or train

同义词：rail

drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground

同义词：trail

例句

He trained to be a lawyer.

他受过做律师的训练。

The pop star was followed by a train of admirers.

那位流行歌曲歌星周围蜂拥著许多歌迷。

He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.

他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。

The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.

这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。

If I don\'t go now, I will miss the train.

如果我现在不走，就赶不上火车了。

Every morning he spent two hours training for the race.

他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。