shift

单词音标

shift音标[ʃift]

汉语翻译

n. 变化, 移动, 轮班, 手段, 应急办法, 移位

vt. 替换, 转移, 改变, 推卸, 变速

vi. 转换, 移动, 转变, 推托, 变速

【计】 DOS内部命令:该命令可将批处理参数向左移动一个位置

【化】 变速器; 调挡; 轮班; 值班

【医】 转移, 移位, 移动

【经】 轮班, 轮班职工, 轮班工作时间

相关词组:

go on shift

go off shift

shift off

shift sb off

shift as one can

shift for oneself

do sth for a shift

词型变化

名词:shifter动词过去式:shifted过去分词:shifted现在分词:shifting第三人称单数:shifts

词意辨析

move, shift, transfer, remove

这些动词均可表示“从一处移往另一处”之意。

move: 普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移。

shift: 侧重位置与方向的改变。

transfer: 一般表示转送、移交或迁移，尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。

remove: 作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。

英语解释

名词 shift:

同义词：displacement

a qualitative change

同义词：transformation, transmutation

the time period during which you are at work

同义词：work shift, duty period

the act of changing one thing or position for another

同义词：switch, switching

the act of moving from one place to another

同义词：shifting

(geology) a crack in the earth\'s crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other

同义词：fault, faulting, geological fault, fracture, break

a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time

the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters

同义词：shift key

a woman\'s sleeveless undergarment

同义词：chemise, shimmy, slip, teddy

a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist

同义词：chemise, sack

动词 shift:

同义词：switch, change over

change place or direction

同义词：dislodge, reposition

move around

同义词：transfer

move very slightly

同义词：stir, budge, agitate

move from one setting or context to another

change in quality

move and exchange for another

move sideways or in an unsteady way

同义词：careen, wobble, tilt

move abruptly

同义词：lurch, pitch

use a shift key on a keyboard

change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change

change gears

lay aside, abandon, or leave for another

同义词：switch, change

例句

The tools shift around in the car boot every time we turn a corner.

我们每次转弯，汽车行李箱里的工具就来回动。

The Left is shifting its ground.

左派正在改变立场。

His eyes shifted to the telephone.

他的眼光转向了电话机。

A sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.

风向的突然转变预示着暴风雨即将来临。