spread

单词音标

spread音标[spred]

汉语翻译

n. 传播, 散布, 伸展

a. 双唇展开的, 伸展的

vt. 展开, 铺开, 传播, 推广, 伸出, 涂, 敷, 延伸

vi. 展开, 扩大, 传开, 延伸

【计】 展开

【医】 传布, 流行, 蔓延; 摊开

【经】 进出差价

相关词组:

spread it on thick

spread oneself

spread oneself to entertain sb

spread oneself thin

词型变化

副词:spreadably形容词:spreadable名词:spreadability动词过去式:spread过去分词:spread现在分词:spreading第三人称单数:spreads

词意辨析

scatter, disperse, spread, diffuse

这些动词均含“分散、散开”之意。

scatter: 指人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。

disperse: 多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。

spread: 指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。

diffuse: 指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

spread, circulate, distribute, propagate

这些动词均含“传播，散播”之意。

spread: 普通用词，使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。

circulate: 既指某物在一物体内循环流动，又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。

distribute: 指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。

propagate: 指宣传，尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。

英语解释

名词 spread:

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

同义词：spreading

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

同义词：gap

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

同义词：ranch, cattle ranch, cattle farm

a haphazard distribution in all directions

同义词：scatter

a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers

同义词：paste

a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed

同义词：banquet, feast

two facing pages of a book or other publication

同义词：spread head, spreadhead, facing pages

the expansion of a person\'s girth (especially at middle age)

decorative cover for a bed

同义词：bedspread, bedcover, bed cover, bed covering, counterpane

act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time

同义词：spreading

动词 spread:

distribute or disperse widely

同义词：distribute

become distributed or widespread

同义词：propagate

spread across or over

同义词：overspread

spread out or open from a closed or folded state

同义词：unfold, spread out, open

cause to become widely known

同义词：circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, diffuse, disperse, pass around

become widely known and passed on

同义词：go around, circulate

strew or distribute over an area

同义词：scatter, spread out

move outward

同义词：diffuse, spread out, fan out

cover by spreading something over

distribute over a surface in a layer

形容词 spread:

distributed or spread over a considerable extent

同义词：dispersed

prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out

fully extended in width

同义词：outspread

例句

The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.

这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。

A wide stretch of land spread in front of us.

展现在我们面前的是一片广阔的土地。

We spread butter on bread.

我们把奶油涂到面包上。