resist

导读:单词音标
resist音标[ri\'zist]
汉语翻译vt. 抵抗, 耐得住, 抵制, 反抗vi. 抵抗, 耐得住, 抵制, 反抗n. 防染材料【化】 抗蚀剂词型变化名词:resister动词过去式:resisted过

单词音标

resist音标[ri\'zist]

汉语翻译

vt. 抵抗, 耐得住, 抵制, 反抗

vi. 抵抗, 耐得住, 抵制, 反抗

n. 防染材料

【化】 抗蚀剂

词型变化

名词:resister动词过去式:resisted过去分词:resisted现在分词:resisting第三人称单数:resists

词意辨析

object, oppose, resist, protest

这些动词均含“反对”之意。

object: 多指因厌恶或反感而反对,但不一定明显地表露出来。

oppose: 普通用词,含义广,语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事,隐含其正当性。

resist: 指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。

protest: 一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。

oppose, defy, withstand, resist

这些动词均含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。

oppose: 普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。

defy: 指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。

withstand: 较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。

resist: 指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。

英语解释

动词 resist:

elude, especially in a baffling way

同义词:defy, refuse

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

同义词:hold out, withstand, stand firm

express opposition through action or words

同义词:protest, dissent

withstand the force of something

同义词:stand, fend

resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ

同义词:reject, refuse

refuse to comply

同义词:balk, baulk, jib

例句

They were powerless to resist.

他们无力反抗。

Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.

很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。

I can\'t resist the temptation.

我不能抵挡诱惑。

He can\'t resist the allure of the pretty waitress.

他无法抵抗漂亮的女招待的引诱。

I want a kind of glass dish that resists heat.

我想要一种耐热的玻璃盘。

They are determined to resist invasion.

他们决定抵抗入侵。

I can never resist an ice cream.

我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。

详细解释

re.sist

v.(动词)

re.sist.ed,re.sist.ing,re.sists

v.tr.(及物动词)

To strive to fend off or offset the actions, effects, or force of.

挡开:用力挡开或抵挡…的行动、影响或力量

To remain firm against the actions, effects, or force of; withstand:

抵制:行动、影响或力量坚决保持不变;抵抗:

例句:

a bacterium that resisted the antibiotic.

抵抗菌素的细菌

To keep from giving in to or enjoying.

按捺:抵制向…让步或享乐

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To offer resistance.See Synonyms at oppose

抵抗参见 oppose

n.(名词)

A substance that can cover and protect a surface, as from corrosion.

抗蚀剂:能覆盖并保护表面抑制腐蚀的一种物质

来源:

Middle English resisten

中古英语 resisten

from Old French resister

源自 古法语 resister

from Latin resistere

源自 拉丁语 resistere

re- [re-]

re- [前缀,表反对]

sistere [to place] * see st3-

sistere [放置] *参见 st3-

【引伸】

resist.er

n.(名词)

rather than
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