reflect

单词音标

reflect音标[ri\'flekt]

汉语翻译

vt. 反射, 反映, 招致, 深思

vi. 被反射, 映出, 深思, 考虑, 指责

【医】 反射

相关词组:

reflect discredit upon sb

reflect credit upon sb

词型变化

动词过去式:reflected过去分词:reflected现在分词:reflecting第三人称单数:reflects

词意辨析

think, deliberate, meditate, muse, reason, reflect, speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。

think: 一般用词，指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确，见解是否有用。

deliberate: 指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。

meditate: 语气较强，指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。

muse: 通常指漫无目的地猜想。

reason: 指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断，作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。

reflect: 指回想或回顾，侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题，尤指对已发生事情的思索。

speculate: 指推论过程，隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。

英语解释

动词 reflect:

manifest or bring back

to throw or bend back or reflect (from a surface)

同义词：reverberate

reflect deeply on a subject

同义词：chew over, think over, meditate, ponder, excogitate, contemplate, muse, mull, mull over, ruminate, speculate

be bright by reflecting or casting light

同义词：shine

give evidence of a certain behavior

give evidence of the quality of

例句

Increased sales were reflected in higher profits.

销售量的增加带来了更大的利润。

Her sad looks reflected the thought passing through her mind.

她忧戚的面容反映出她内心的思想。

I often reflect on the beauty and complexity of life.

我们经常思考人生的美丽与复杂。

The sunlight was reflected in the water.

日光由水面反射出来。

The results reflect the greatest credit upon all concerned.

这些成绩带给所有有关人员*大的荣誉。

详细解释

re.flect

v.（动词）

re.flect.ed,re.flect.ing,re.flects

v.tr.（及物动词）

To throw or bend back (light, for example) from a surface.See Synonyms at echo

反射：（例如光）从一个表面射出或折回参见 echo

To form an image of (an object); mirror:

反映：形成（物体）的形象；映出：

例句：

.Baseball reflects America`s history.(Roslyn A. Mazer)

.棒球反映出美国的历史.(罗斯林A.马泽尔)

To manifest as a result of one`s actions:

表明：作为某人行动的结果而显示出：

例句：

Her work reflects intelligence.

她的工作显示出她的智慧

Archaic To bend back.

【古语】 折回

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To be bent back.

反射：被折回

To give back a likeness.

映出：映出类似的形象

To think seriously.See Synonyms at think

深思熟虑参见 think

To express carefully considered thoughts.

慎重表达：表达经过深思熟虑后的想法

<常用词组>reflect on

To form or express carefully considered thoughts about:

思索：形成或表达深思熟虑后的想法：

例句：

reflects on her country`s place in history.

思考她的国家在历史上的地位

To give evidence of the qualities of (one):

证明：提供证明（一物）质量的证据，：

例句：

The hasty preparation of this report reflects on you.

这份仓促而就的报告使你受到指摘

To give evidence that (one) has acted in a given way:

招致：证明（某人）以某种方式行动：

例句：

The excuses you gave reflect disappointingly on you.

你找的理由使你招来非议

来源：

Middle English reflecten

中古英语 reflecten

from Old French reflecter

源自 古法语 reflecter

from Latin reflectere [to bend back]

源自 拉丁语 reflectere [折回]

re- [re-]

re- [表示.再，又.等意思的前缀]

flectere [to bend]

flectere [弯曲]