pardon

单词音标

pardon音标[\'pɑ:dn]

汉语翻译

n. 原谅, 赦免

vt. 宽恕, 原谅

【法】 宽恕, 赦免, 免罪

词型变化

动词过去式:pardoned过去分词:pardoned现在分词:pardoning第三人称单数:pardons副词:pardonably名词:pardonableness形容词:par-donable

英语解释

名词 pardon:

the act of excusing a mistake or offense

同义词：forgiveness

a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense

同义词：amnesty

the formal act of liberating someone

同义词：amnesty, free pardon

动词 pardon:

accept an excuse for

同义词：excuse

grant a pardon to

例句

I beg your pardon?

请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。

I do beg your pardon.

一定请您原谅。

She supplicated for pardon.

她恳求原谅。

Pardon my strong language, please.

请原谅我说了激烈的话。

If I have offended you, I ask your pardon.

如有冒犯之处，请多多原谅。

I beg your pardon.

对不起，请再重复一遍刚才的话

详细解释

par.don

v.tr.（及物动词）

par.doned,par.don.ing,par.dons

To release (a person) from punishment; exempt from penalty:

赦免：使免除（某人）处罚；解除惩罚：

例句：

a convicted criminal who was pardoned by the governor.

一名由*府赦免的已宣告有罪的犯人

To let (an offense) pass without punishment.

宽恕，原谅：使（某项犯罪）免受惩罚

To make courteous allowance for; excuse:

劳驾，对不起：有礼貌地征求许可；打扰：

例句：

Pardon me, I`m in a hurry.See Synonyms at forgive

对不起，我很急参见 forgive

n.（名词）

The act of pardoning.

宽恕，原谅：宽恕或原谅的行为

Law

【法律】

Exemption of a convicted person from the penalties of an offense or a crime by the power of the executor of the laws.

赦免：由执法人员对已判有罪的犯人所做的对过失或罪行惩罚的免除

An official document or warrant declaring such an exemption.

赦免状：宣布此类赦免的官方文件

Allowance or forgiveness for an offense or a discourtesy:

原谅，宽恕：对过失或鲁莽的宽容或原谅：

例句：

begged the host`s pardon for leaving early.

请求主人原谅提前离去

Roman Catholic Church An indulgence.

【罗马天主教】 免罪，免罪符

来源：

Middle English pardonen

中古英语 pardonen

from Old French pardoner

源自 古法语 pardoner

from Vulgar Latin *perdôn3re [to give wholeheartedly]

源自 俗拉丁语 *perdôn3re [真诚地给予]

Latin per- [intensive pref.] * see per-

拉丁语 per- [加强语意的前缀] *参见 per-

Latin dôn3re [to present, forgive] from dônum [gift] * see dô-

拉丁语 dôn3re [赠送，原谅] 源自 dônum [礼物] *参见 dô-

【引伸】

par.donable

adj.（形容词）

par.donableness

n.（名词）

par.donably

adv.（副词）