persuade

单词音标

persuade音标[pә\'sweid]

汉语翻译

vt. 劝, 使相信, 恳求, 敦促, 说服

vi. 劝服, 被说服

【法】 唆使, 说服, 劝诱

相关词组:

persuade sb of sth

词型变化

名词:persuader动词过去式:persuaded过去分词:persuaded现在分词:persuading第三人称单数:persuades形容词:persuadable

词意辨析

induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax

这些动词均有“劝说、劝导、劝诱”之意。

induce: 指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

persuade: 普通用词，指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

urge: 语气强，指不断地、热情地规劝诱导。

convince: 指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

counsel: 较正式用词，指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合，但仍强调严肃的一面。

coax: 指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

英语解释

动词 persuade:

win approval or support for

同义词：carry, sway

cause somebody to adopt a certain position, belief, or course of action; twist somebody\'s arm

例句

Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?

你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗？

How can I persuade you of my sincerity?

我如何能够让你相信我的诚意？

详细解释

per.suade

v.tr.（及物动词）

per.suad.ed,per.suad.ing,per.suades

To induce to undertake a course of action or embrace a point of view by means of argument, reasoning, or entreaty:

劝导，说服：通过讨论、推理或哀求的方式诱导从事一项活动或接受一种观点：

例句：

.to make children fit to live in a society by persuading them to learn and accept its codes.(Alan W. Watts)See Usage Note at convince

.通过劝说孩子们学习和接受社会规范使他们适应社会生活.(艾伦W.瓦茨)参见 convince

来源：

Latin persu3dôre

拉丁语 persu3dôre

per- [per-]

per- [前缀，表.通过.]

su3dôre [to urge] * see sw3d-

su3dôre [力劝，极力主张] *参见 sw3d-

【引伸】

persuad.able

adj.（形容词）

persuad.er

n.（名词）

<参考词汇><同义词>persuade,induce,prevail,convinceThese verbs are compared as they mean to succeed in causing a person to do or consent to something.

这些动词在表达成功地使某人做或赞同某事的意思时是有区别的。

Persuade means to win someone over, as by reasons, advice, urging, or personal forcefulness:

Persuade 意思是用理由、建议、敦促或个人说服力来战胜某人：

例句：

Nothing can persuade her to change her mind once it is made up. Toinduce is to lead, as to a course of action, by means of influence or persuasion:

一旦她下定决心就没有什么可以说服她改变注意。 Induce 是指通过影响或劝说的方式来引导，如行动方针等：

例句：

.Pray what could induce him to commit so rash an actionô. (Oliver Goldsmith).Oneprevails on somebody who resists:

.请问是什么引导他做出如此轻率鲁莽的行动？. （奥利弗·戈德史密斯）。Prevail 用于指劝导抵制者：

例句：

.He had prevailed upon the king to spare them. (Daniel Defoe).Toconvince is to persuade by the use of argument or evidence:

.他已经劝导国王赦免他们了. （丹尼尔·迪福）。Convince 指通过使用论证和证据来劝服：

例句：

.In science the credit goes to the man who convinces the world, not to the man to whom the idea first occurs. (Francis Darwin).

.在科学界，信誉属于以理说服世界的人，而不属于第一个提出观点的人. （弗朗西斯·达尔文）