lighter

单词音标

lighter音标[\'laitә]

汉语翻译

n. 点火者, 点灯工人, 打火机, 驳船

vt. 以驳船搬运

【经】 驳船

词型变化

形容词比较级:lighter*高级:lightest副词比较级:lighter*高级:lightest动词过去式:lighted,lit过去分词:lighted,lit现在分词:lighting第三人称单数:lights

词意辨析

blaze, flame, flare, glow, glare, flash, glitter, twinkle, light

这些名词均含有“火焰、烈火、光”之意。

blaze: 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。

flame: 指一条或多条火舌，多用复数形式，指由许多火舌构成的大火。

flare: 指摇曳的火焰。

glow: 指像冶炼铁和钢时发出的红光。

glare: 指眩目的光。

flash: 指突然发出而随即消失的闪光。

glitter: 指连续发出闪烁不定的光。

twinkle: 指如星光等的闪烁。

light: 普通用词，指日、月、星或灯等的光。

kindle, fire, ignite, light

这些动词均含“点燃、着火”之意。

kindle: 指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃，可用于比喻。

fire: 普通用词，指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来，火势可大可小。

ignite: 多用于科技文体，指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光，也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

light: 普通用词，指点燃易燃物，使其能发光，满足各种需要。

lamp, light

这两个名词均有“灯”之意。

lamp: 通常指以油、气或电为能源的照明设备，一般有罩。

light: 普通用词，含义广泛。泛指一切供照明的灯，多指电灯。

英语解释

名词 lighter:

a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire

同义词：igniter, ignitor

a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires

同义词：light, igniter, ignitor

a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

同义词：barge, flatboat, hoy

动词 lighter:

transport in a flatbottom boat

形容词 light:

of comparatively little physical weight or density

同义词：light

(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent

同义词：light, light-colored

of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment

同义词：light

not great in degree or quantity or number

同义词：light

psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles

同义词：light

characterized by or emitting light

同义词：light

used of vowels or syllables; pronounced with little or no stress

同义词：unaccented, light, weak

easily assimilated in the alimentary canal; not rich or heavily seasoned

同义词：light

(used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency

同义词：friable, light, sandy

(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims

同义词：clean, clear, light, unclouded

moving easily and quickly; nimble

同义词：light, lightsome, tripping

demanding little effort; not burdensome

同义词：light

of little intensity or power or force

同义词：light

(physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average

同义词：light

weak and likely to lose consciousness

同义词：faint, light, swooning, light-headed, lightheaded

very thin and insubstantial

同义词：flimsy, light

marked by temperance in indulgence

同义词：abstemious, light

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

同义词：light, scant, short

having little importance

同义词：light

intended primarily as entertainment; not serious or profound

同义词：light

silly or trivial

同义词：idle, light

designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight

同义词：light

having relatively few calories

同义词：light, lite, low-cal, calorie-free

(of sleep) easily disturbed

同义词：light, wakeful

casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior

同义词：easy, light, loose, promiscuous, sluttish, wanton

例句

Since her accident she can only do light work.

她出事以後只能做轻活儿了。

It\'s beginning to get light.

天渐渐亮了。

We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.

我们点燃了蜡烛，蜡烛照亮了房间。

Her face lit up when she saw he was coming.

当她看到他走过来的时候，她的脸亮了起来。

I can\'t read while you are standing in my light.

你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。

The girl has a light hand for knitting.

这女孩手巧，精于编织。

详细解释

lighter

n.（名词）

One that ignites or kindles.

点火器：点灯或打火的东西

A mechanical device for lighting a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.

打火机：点燃香烟、雪茄和烟斗的机械装置

lighter

lighter 2

n.（名词）

A large flat-bottomed barge, especially one used to deliver or unload goods to or from a cargo ship or transport goods over short distances.

驳船：一种大型的平底船，尤指用来为货轮运送或装卸货物或进行短程货物运输的船

v.tr.（及物动词）

light.ered,light.er.ing,light.ers

To convey (cargo) in a lighter.

用驳船运送（货物）

来源：

Middle English

中古英语

perhaps from lighten [to make less heavy]

可能源自 lighten [使变轻]

from Old English lohtan * see leg wh-

源自 古英语 lohtan *参见 leg wh-