lesson

单词音标

lesson音标[\'lesn]

汉语翻译

n. 课, 课业, 教训

相关词组:

read sb a lesson

词型变化

动词过去式:lessoned过去分词:lessoned现在分词:lessoning第三人称单数:lessons

词意辨析

class, lesson, lecture, course

这些名词均含“课”之意。

class: 从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示“(一节)课”。

lesson: 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

lecture: 指讲课。

course: 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

英语解释

名词 lesson:

a unit of instruction

punishment intended as a warning to others

同义词：example, deterrent example, object lesson

the significance of a story or event

同义词：moral

a task assigned for individual study

例句

The first lesson is taken from St John\'s Gospel.

第一段圣经选自《约翰福音》。

I missed a lesson yesterday.

昨天我误了一节课。

His car accident has been a lesson to him to stop driving too fast.

他的车祸给了他一个教训，使他不再开快车。

详细解释

les.son

n.（名词）

Something to be learned:

功课，课业，学业：需要学习的东西：

例句：

lessons from observing nature.

从观察自然中获得的东西

A period of instruction; a class.

一堂课；一节课

An assignment or exercise in which something is to be learned.

功课：学习某东西的作业或训练

The act or an instance of instructing; teaching.

课程，教程，教导：教育的行动或家例；教导

An experience, example, or observation that imparts beneficial new knowledge or wisdom.

经验，教训：能给人以有益的新知识或智慧的经历、例子或见闻

The knowledge or wisdom so acquired.

经验，教训：这样获得的知识和智慧

A rebuke or reprimand.

训斥，谴责

Often Lesson A reading from the Bible or other sacred text as part of a religious service.

常作 Lesson （圣经）选读：作为宗教仪式的一部分而从《圣经》或其它宗教正文中选出一段宣读

v.tr.（及物动词）

les.soned,les.son.ing,les.sons

To teach a lesson to; instruct.

向…授课；教

To rebuke or reprimand.

训斥，谴责

来源：

Middle English lessoun

中古英语 lessoun

from Old French leson

源自 古法语 leson

from Latin lôctiô lôctiôn- [a reading]

源自 拉丁语 lôctiô lôctiôn- [阅读]

from lôctus [past participle of] legere [to read] * see leg-

源自 lôctus [] legere的过去分词 [阅读] *参见 leg-