isolate
isolate音标[\'aisәleit]
汉语翻译vt. 使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘n. 隔离种群【化】 单离香料【医】 隔离, 分离, 离析, 隔绝, 绝缘相关词组: isolate A from B词型

单词音标
isolate音标[\'aisәleit]
汉语翻译
vt. 使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘
n. 隔离种群
【化】 单离香料
【医】 隔离, 分离, 离析, 隔绝, 绝缘
相关词组:
isolate A from B
词型变化
名词:isolator动词过去式:isolated过去分词:isolated现在分词:isolating第三人称单数:isolates
词意辨析
isolate, separate, segregate, insulate
这些动词均有“分开、分离、隔离”之意。
isolate: 侧重指完全分离、隔开,也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。
separate: 指一般意义上的分开或隔开。
segregate: 指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。
insulate: 指隔开、分离,尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时,专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。
英语解释
动词 isolate:
place or set apart同义词:insulate
obtain in pure form
set apart from others
同义词:sequester, sequestrate, keep apart, set apart
separate (experiences) from the emotions relating to them
例句
Scientists have isolated the virus causing the epidemic.
科学家们已分离出引起这种流行病的病毒。
详细解释
i.so.late
v.tr.(及物动词)
i.so.lat.ed,i.so.lat.ing,i.so.lates To set apart or cut off from others.分开;隔断:把…分开或与其他的事物隔断To place in quarantine.隔离Chemistry To separate (a substance) out of a combined mixture.【化学】 分解,离析:将(一物质)从一种化合物中分离出来To render free of external influence; insulate.隔离,绝缘:使…免受外界的影响;隔离Microbiology To separate (a pure strain) from a mixed bacterial or fungal culture.【微生物学】 使细菌分离:从混合的细菌或真菌培养中分离出(一个纯的品种)adj.(形容词)Solitary; alone.
独自的;单独的n.(名词)Microbiology A bacterial or fungal strain that has been isolated.【微生物学】 分离菌:已被分离出的一个细菌或真菌品种来源:
Back-formation from isolated 源自 isolated的逆构词【引伸】
i.sola.tor
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>isolate,insulate,seclude,segregate,sequester同义词>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to separate from others.: 这些动词所共有的核心意思是.从其他事物或人中分离出来.: 例句:a mountain village that is isolated from all other communities;与所有其它的聚居区都隔断的山村;例句:
trying to insulate herself from the chaos surrounding her;竭力把她自己与周围的混乱隔开;例句:
a famous actor who was secluded from public scrutiny;不受公众审查的名演员;例句:
characteristics that segregate leaders from followers;使领袖与其追随者区分开的特点;例句:
sequestering a jury during its deliberations. 在陪审团审议时将其隔离参考词汇>
