grade

单词音标

grade音标[greid]

汉语翻译

n. 等级, 年级, 阶段, 成绩, 程度, 坡度, 斜坡

vt. 分等, 分级, 评分

vi. 属于某等级, 逐渐变化

【医】 级

【经】 等级, 品位

词型变化

动词过去式:graded过去分词:graded现在分词:grading第三人称单数:grades

词意辨析

class, degree, grade, rank

这些名词均有“级，等级”之意。

class: 含义广泛，指人或物按优劣划分的等级，也指学校中的年级或班级。

degree: 指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。

grade: 指按地位或优劣划分的等级，既可指人又可指物。

rank: 指人在社会中的地位或等级，尤指军队中的军衔。

英语解释

名词 grade:

a body of students who are taught together

同义词：class, form

a relative position or degree of value in a graded group

同义词：level, tier

the gradient of a slope or road or other surface

one-hundredth of a right angle

同义词：grad

a degree of ablaut

同义词：gradation

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student\'s performance)

同义词：mark, score

the height of the ground on which something stands

同义词：ground level

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

同义词：degree, level

a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed

动词 grade:

assign a rank or rating to

同义词：rate, rank, range, order, place

level to the right gradient

assign a grade or rank to, according to one\'s evaluation

同义词：score, mark

determine the grade of or assign a grade to

例句

He is in the third grade.

他读三年级。

I got good grades last term.

上学期，我的分数很高。

He\'s not in the first grade as a musician.

他不是第一流的音乐家。

详细解释

grade

n.Abbr. gr.（名词）缩写 gr.

A stage or degree in a process.

阶段：过程中的一个阶段或程度

A position in a scale of size, quality, or intensity.

等级，级别：以尺寸，质量或密度衡量所处的位置

An accepted level or standard.

标准：被接受的标准或水平

A set of persons or things all falling in the same specified limits; a class.

阶级：在同一特定范围内的一组人或事物；一个班级

A class at an elementary school or the pupils in it.

班级：小学的班级或其中的学生

grades Elementary school.

grades 小学

A mark indicating a student`s level of accomplishment.

成绩等级，分数：指示一个学生成绩水平的标记

A military, naval, or civil service rank.

官阶：陆军，海军或文职服务的区别

The degree of inclination of a slope, road, or other surface.

坡度：一个斜面，道路或其它表面倾斜的程度

A slope or gradual inclination, especially of a road or railroad track.

斜坡：斜面或缓缓的倾斜面，尤指道路或铁轨的

The level at which the ground surface meets the foundation of a building.

参考水准面：地表面与建筑物基础相遇的高度

A domestic animal produced by crossbreeding one of purebred stock with one of ordinary stock.

改良品种：一种家畜，由一个纯种家畜和一个普通家畜杂交得到

Linguistics A degree of ablaut.

【语言学】 音级：元音交替的级别

v.（动词）

grad.ed,grad.ing,grades

v.tr.（及物动词）

To arrange in steps or degrees.

安排：按步骤或程度排列

To arrange in a series or according to a scale.

依序排列，依等级排列：按系列或一种标度来排列

To determine the quality of (academic work, for example); evaluate.

评估：确定…的质量（例如学术论文）；评估

To give a grade to (a student, for example).

评分：给分数（例如一个学生）

To level or smooth to a desired or horizontal gradient.

减少坡度：使…平整或光滑到一个预期的或水平的梯度

To gradate.

逐渐转化

To improve the quality of (livestock) by crossbreeding with purebred stock.

改良品种：与纯种家畜杂交来改良（家畜）品质

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To hold a certain rank or position.

属于…等级：拥有一个确定的级别或位置

To change or progress gradually.

缓缓地变化或发展

来源：

French

法语

from Latin gradus * see ghredh-

源自 拉丁语 gradus *参见 ghredh-