expatriate

单词音标

expatriate音标[eks\'peitrieit]

汉语翻译

n. 移居国外者, 侨民, 被流放者, 背井离乡者

vt. 逐出国外, 脱离国籍, 放逐

vi. 移居国外

【法】 脱离国籍者, 移居国外者, 被流放者

词型变化

名词:expatriation动词过去式:expatriated过去分词:expatriated现在分词:expatriating第三人称单数:expatriates

英语解释

名词 expatriate:

voluntarily absent from home or country

同义词：exile

动词 expatriate:

expel from a country

同义词：deport, exile

move away from one\'s native country and adopt a new residence abroad

详细解释

ex.pa.tri.ate

v.（动词）

ex.pa.tri.at.ed,ex.pa.tri.at.ing,ex.pa.tri.ates

v.tr.（及物动词）

To send into exile.See Synonyms at banish

流放参见 banish

To remove (oneself) from residence in one`s native land.

移居国外

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To give up residence in one`s homeland.

移居国外：放弃在自己国家居住

To renounce allegiance to one`s homeland.

放弃原国籍：放弃自己的国籍

n.（名词）

One who has taken up residence in a foreign country.

移居国外者：居住在国外的人

One who has renounced one`s native land.

放弃自己国籍的人

adj.（形容词）

Residing in a foreign country; expatriated.

定居在国外的；移居国外的

来源：

Medieval Latin expatri3re expatri3t-

中世纪拉丁语 expatri3re expatri3t-

Latin ex- [ex-]

拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表.从前的，前任的.]

Latin patria [native land] from patrius [paternal] from pater [father] * see p…ter-

拉丁语 patria [本国] 源自 patrius [父亲的] 源自 pater [父亲] *参见 p…ter-

【引伸】

expa.tria.tion

n.（名词）