exist

单词音标

exist音标[ig\'zist]

汉语翻译

vi. 存在, 生存, 发生

词型变化

动词过去式:existed过去分词:existed现在分词:existing第三人称单数:exists

英语解释

动词 exist:

have an existence, be extant

同义词：be

support oneself

同义词：survive, live, subsist

例句

That department has ceased to exist.

那部门已不复存在。

I can hardly exist on the wage I\'m getting; there is no money for luxuries.

我靠我挣的工资简直难以　口，根本无钱享受。

Man cannot exist without air.

没有空气人就不能生存。

The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.

罗马帝国存在了几百年。

详细解释

ex.ist

v.intr.（不及物动词）

ex.ist.ed,ex.ist.ing,ex.ists

To have actual being; be real.

实际存在；真实

To have life; live.See Synonyms at be

有生命；生存参见 be

To live at a minimal level; subsist:

维生： 生活在极低的水平；维持生活：

例句：

barely enough income on which to exist.

仅够糊口的收入

To continue to be; persist:

继续存在；保持存在：

例句：

old customs that still exist in rural areas.

在农村地区旧的风俗依然存在

To be present under certain circumstances or in a specified place; occur:

存在：在一定情状或一定地点存在；存在：

例句：

.Wealth and poverty exist in every demographic category.(Thomas G. Exter)

.富裕和贫穷存在于所有人口统计分类中.(托马斯G.埃克斯特)

来源：

Latin existere, exsistere [to come forth, be manifest]

拉丁语 existere, exsistere [显出，明显]

ex- [ex-]

ex- [前缀，表.出自….]

sistere [to stand] * see st3-

sistere [位于] *参见 st3-