deliberate

单词音标

deliberate音标[di\'libәrәt]

汉语翻译

a. 深思熟虑的, 故意的, 从容的

vt. 仔细考虑

vi. 仔细考虑

【法】 蓄意的, 故意的, 审慎的

相关词组:

deliberate with sb over sth

词型变化

名词:deliberateness副词:deliberately动词过去式:deliberated过去分词:deliberated现在分词:deliberating第三人称单数:deliberates

词意辨析

think, deliberate, meditate, muse, reason, reflect, speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。

think: 一般用词，指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确，见解是否有用。

deliberate: 指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。

meditate: 语气较强，指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。

muse: 通常指漫无目的地猜想。

reason: 指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断，作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。

reflect: 指回想或回顾，侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题，尤指对已发生事情的思索。

speculate: 指推论过程，隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。

英语解释

动词 deliberate:

think about carefully; weigh

同义词：consider, debate, moot, turn over

discuss the pros and cons of an issue

同义词：debate

形容词 deliberate:

by conscious design or purpose

同义词：intentional, knowing

with care and dignity

同义词：careful, measured

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation- V.L.Parrington

同义词：studied

marked by careful consideration or reflection

carefully thought out in advance

同义词：calculated, measured

例句

It had more the appearance of a deliberate crime than an accident.

那很像是蓄意的罪行，而不像是意外的事故。

He told us a deliberate lie.

他存心说谎。

He entered the room with deliberate steps.

他从容不迫地走进室内。

详细解释

de.lib.er.ate

adj.（形容词）

Done with or marked by full consciousness of the nature and effects; intentional:

蓄意的：在明显完全意识到性质和后果的情况下干的；故意的：

例句：

mistook the oversight for a deliberate insult.

把疏忽错当成蓄意的侮辱

Arising from or marked by careful consideration:

深思熟虑的：源于慎重考虑的，以仔细考虑为特征的：

例句：

a deliberate decision.See Synonyms at voluntary

深思熟虑的决定参见 voluntary

Unhurried in action, movement, or manner, as if trying to avoid error:

谨慎的：行动、移动、举止方面不慌不忙的，仿佛努力避免错误：

例句：

moved at a deliberate pace.See Synonyms at slow

以小心谨慎的步伐移动参见 slow

v.（动词）

de.lib.er.at.ed,de.lib.er.at.ing,de.lib.er.ates[-…-r3t.]

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To think carefully and often slowly, as about a choice to be made.

熟虑：仔细地想，经常是慢慢地考虑，如在做出选择时

To consult with another or others in a process of reaching a decision.

商讨：在达成决议的过程中与他人商讨

v.tr.（及物动词）

To consider (a matter) carefully and often slowly, as by weighing alternatives.See Synonyms at ponder

权衡：仔细考虑（一件事），常是慢慢想，如通过权衡各种可供选择项参见 ponder

来源：

Latin dôlober3tus [past participle of] dôlober3re [to consider, weigh]

拉丁语 dôlober3tus [] dôlober3re的过去分词 [考虑，权衡]

dô- [de-]

dô- [前缀，表示\"由特定性质的东西中产生出]

lobr3re [to balance] from lobra [a balance, scales]

lobr3re [权衡] 源自 lobra [天平，磅秤]

【引伸】

delib.erately

adv.（副词）

delib.erateness

n.（名词）