career

单词音标

career音标[kә\'riә]

汉语翻译

n. 事业, 生涯, 成功

【法】 职业, 专业, 履历

相关词组:

in full career

词型变化

动词过去式:careered过去分词:careered现在分词:careering第三人称单数:careers

词意辨析

profession, job, occupation, trade, vocation, career, work, employment

这些名词均含“职业”之意。

profession: 以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业，现在一般指为谋生之职，尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练，具有某种专业知识的工作。

job: 泛指一切有报酬的工作。

occupation: 泛指任何一种职业，比job正式，经常用于书面填表中。

trade: 指技巧、技能型职业。

vocation: 较正式用词，语气庄重，有专业及天职之意，以前常用于教会中的职位。

career: 指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。

work: 指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。

employment: 指受雇的工作，通常能比较稳定领取工资。

英语解释

名词 career:

the particular occupation for which you are trained

同义词：calling, vocation

the general progression of your working or professional life

同义词：life history

动词 career:

move headlong at high speed

例句

She experienced a loss of identity after giving up her career to get married.

她放弃职业结婚以后有一种失落感。

He has serious aspirations to a career in politics.

他有从政的雄心壮志。

This career offers a challenge.

这份职业具有挑战性。

This award has set the seal on a successful stage career.

获此奖标志著舞台生涯成就的顶峰。

Many women throw all of their energies into a career.

许多妇女把她们的全部精力投入到职业中。

Throughout his career, he fought as a welterweight/at welterweight.

他在整个拳击生涯中都是以次中量级参赛。

She is a career woman rather than a housewife.

她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。

His early career was not a great success.

他早期的生涯并不很成功。

详细解释

ca.reer

n.（名词）

A chosen pursuit; a profession or occupation.

职业：经过选择的职业；需要专门知识或特殊训练的职业或工作

The general course or progression of one`s working life or one`s professional achievements:

生涯，经历：某人工作经历或事业上取得成就的总的过程或进程：

例句：

an officer with a distinguished career; a teacher in the midst of a long career.

有着卓越成就的军官；处于漫长教书生涯之中的老师

A path or course, as of the sun through the heavens.

进程：道路或过程，如太阳在天空中的进程

Speed:

速度：

例句：

.My hasting days fly on with full career.(John Milton)

.我匆匆忙忙的日子全速地飞逝而去.(约翰·米尔顿)

adj.（形容词）

Doing what one does as a permanent occupation or lifework:

以…为终生职业或终生工作的：

例句：

career diplomats; a career criminal.

职业外交官；职业罪犯

v.intr.（不及物动词）

ca.reered,ca.reer.ing,ca.reers

To move or run at full speed; rush.See Usage Note at careen

猛冲：全速运动或跑动；猛冲参见 careen

来源：

French carrière

法语 carrière

from Old French [racecourse]

源自 古法语 [（赛马场的）跑道]

from Old Provenôal carriera [street]

源自 古普罗旺斯语 carriera [街道]

from Medieval Latin (via) carr3ria [(road) for carts]

源自 中世纪拉丁语 (via) carr3ria [畜拉大车的（道路）]

from Latin carrus [a Gallic type of wagon] * see kers-

源自 拉丁语 carrus [一种高卢式货车] *参见 kers-