collect

导读:单词音标
collect音标[kә\'lekt]
汉语翻译vt. 收集, 聚集, 集中, 搜集vi. 收集, 聚集, 集中, 搜集a. 由收到者付款的ad. 由收到者付款地【经】 收帐(税租), 收帐词型变化动

单词音标

collect音标[kә\'lekt]

汉语翻译

vt. 收集, 聚集, 集中, 搜集

vi. 收集, 聚集, 集中, 搜集

a. 由收到者付款的

ad. 由收到者付款地

【经】 收帐(税租), 收帐

词型变化

动词过去式:collected过去分词:collected现在分词:collecting第三人称单数:collects

词意辨析

accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile

这些动词均含“积聚,聚集,积累”之意。

accumulate: 几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积。

amass: 着重大量地积聚,尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。

collect: 普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。

gather: 普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。

heap: 主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高,不强调整齐。

pile: 着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

英语解释

名词 collect:

a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

动词 collect:

get or gather together

同义词:roll up, accumulate, pile up, amass, compile, hoard

call for and obtain payment of

同义词:take in

assemble or get together

同义词:gather, garner, pull together

get or bring together

同义词:pull in

gather or collect

同义词:pick up, gather up, call for

形容词 collect:

payable by the recipient on delivery

同义词:cod

副词 collect:

make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays

例句

I tried to collect my thoughts but I was too excited.

我试图使思想集中起来,但是我太激动了。

We are collecting money for the famine victim.

我们在为遭受饥荒的灾民募捐。

This department collects information on political extremists.

这个部门搜集有关政治极端分子的情报。

详细解释

collect

v.(动词)

col.lect.ed,col.lect.ing,col.lects

v.tr.(及物动词)

To bring together in a group or mass; gather.

收集:拿到一起使成为一组或一个团体;收集

To accumulate as a hobby or for study.

收集:作为一个爱好或为学习而聚积

To call for and obtain payment of:

收款,收帐:要求获得支付:

例句:

collect taxes.

收税

To recover control of:

使镇定:重新控制住:

例句:

collect one`s emotions.

镇定情绪

To call for (someone); pick up:

接走:要求(某人);接走:

例句:

collected the children and drove home.

接走孩子开车回家

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To come together in a group or mass; gather.See Synonyms at gather

聚集:来到一起成为一组或一个团体;聚集参见 gather

To take in payments or donations:

募集:接受付款或捐款:

例句:

collecting for charity.

慈善募捐

adv.(副词)

adj.Abbr. col.,coll.(形容词)缩写 col.,coll.

With payment to be made by the receiver:

对方付款地:由收到者付款地:

例句:

called collect; a collect phone call.

打对方付款电话;对方付款电话

来源:

Middle English collecten

中古英语 collecten

from Latin colligere collôct-

源自 拉丁语 colligere collôct-

com- [com-]

com- [前缀,表.与.]

legere [to gather] * see leg-

legere [聚集] *参见 leg-

collect

collect 2

n.Ecclesiastical (名词)【基督教会】

A brief formal prayer that is used in various Western liturgies before the epistle and that varies with the day.

短祷告:在特定日子里所念的短的正式的祈祷文

来源:

Middle English collecte

中古英语 collecte

from Old French

源自 古法语

from Medieval Latin collôcta [short for] (ôr3tiô ad) collôctam [(prayer at the) gathering]

源自 中世纪拉丁语 collôcta [] (ôr3tiô ad) collôctam的缩写 [(祈祷)集会]

from Latin collôctus [gathered] [past participle of] colligere [to gather] * see collect

源自 拉丁语 collôctus [聚集在一起] [] colligere的过去分词 [聚集] *参见 collect

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