bank

单词音标

bank音标[bæŋk]

汉语翻译

n. 银行, 堤, 岸

【医】 库

相关词组:

to bank sth up

to bank with...

词型变化

动词过去式:banked过去分词:banked现在分词:banking第三人称单数:banks

词意辨析

bank, beach, coast, shore, seaside

这些名词均含有“岸”之意。

bank: 多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

beach: 指倾斜度小，被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

coast: 地理学上的名词，专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

shore: 指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

seaside: 尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

英语解释

名词 bank:

a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities

同义词：depository financial institution, banking concern, banking company

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies)

a building in which the business of banking transacted

同义词：bank building

an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers

a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home

同义词：savings bank, coin bank, money box

a long ridge or pile

the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games

a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force

同义词：cant, camber

a flight maneuver; aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning)

动词 bank:

tip laterally

enclose with a bank

do business with a bank or keep an account at a bank

act as the banker in a game or in gambling

be in the banking business

put into a bank account

同义词：deposit

cover with ashes so to control the rate of burning

have confidence or faith in

同义词：trust, swear, rely

例句

The town stands on the left bank of the river.

城镇位于河的左岸。

Clouds are banking up.

云层正在堆积。

He has a large deposit in the bank.

他在银行有大笔存款。

The organ has two banks of keys.

那架风琴有两排键盘。

I bank with Bank of Communications.

我在交通银行存款。

详细解释

bank

n.（名词）

A piled-up mass, as of snow or clouds.See Synonyms at heap

堆积，层：云雪等堆积起来的团块参见 heap

A steep natural incline.

滑坡：自然形成的陡峭的滑坡

An artificial embankment.

人造堤：人工建造的河堤

Often banks The slope of land adjoining a body of water, especially adjoining a river, lake, or channel.

常作 banks 水陆斜坡：陆地与水面相接的一面斜坡，特别指连接河、湖或运河的斜坡

Often banks A large elevated area of a sea floor.

常作 banks 海底斜坡：大面积倾斜的海底

Games The cushion of a billiard or pool table.

【游戏】 台边：撞球台面的软垫或撞球抬

The lateral inward tilting, as of a motor vehicle or an aircraft, in turning or negotiating a curve.

向内斜：机动车或飞机等转弯或越过障碍时向内侧倾斜

v.（动词）

banked,bank.ing,banks

v.tr.（及物动词）

To border or protect with a ridge or embankment.

筑堤围栏，筑堤防护：用小土丘或堤坝来分隔、保护

To pile up; amass:

积聚：把…堆积起来；积聚：

例句：

banked earth along the wall.

沿墙边把土堆起来

To cover (a fire), as with ashes or fresh fuel, to ensure continued low burning.

封火，压火：用灰或新的燃料闷、封、压炉火等以维持小火继续燃烧

To construct with a slope rising to the outside edge:

建成斜坡：用向外倾斜的斜坡建造：

例句：

The turns on the racetrack were steeply banked.

赛车道的拐弯处都筑成了倾斜的路面

To tilt (an aircraft) laterally and inwardly in flight.

倾斜地前进：使（飞机）在飞行中向内侧面倾斜

To tilt (a motor vehicle) laterally and inwardly when negotiating a curve.

向内倾斜：使（汽车）在拐弯时向内或向内倾斜

Games To strike (a billiard ball) so that it rebounds from the cushion of the table.

【游戏】 反弹：把（弹子）打到弹子台的橡皮边使之弹回

Sports To play (a ball) in such a way as to make it glance off a surface, such as a backboard or wall.

【体育运动】 使弹过：拍（球）使之弹跳过阻挡物，如挡板或墙等

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To rise in or take the form of a bank.

置倾斜状：上坡或呈倾斜的样子

To tilt an aircraft or a motor vehicle laterally when turning.

使向内倾：转弯时向内侧倾斜汽车或飞机

来源：

Middle English

中古英语

[of Scandinavian origin]

[源于斯堪的纳维亚语族]

bank

bank 2

n.Abbr. bk.（名词）缩写 bk.

A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged.

银行：进行金钱储存、投资、贷款、交换等的商业机构

The offices or building in which such an establishment is located.

银行所在地：这种机构所在的办公室或大楼

Games

【游戏】

The funds of a gambling establishment.

赌博场所的筹码

The funds held by a dealer or banker in some gambling games.

庄家的赌本：在某些赌博游戏中发牌者或庄家握有的现款

The reserve pieces, cards, chips, or play money in some games, such as poker, from which the players may draw.

发剩的牌：在某些游戏如扑克牌游戏中保留的张、卡、片或纸钱，游戏者可以从中抽牌

A supply or stock for future or emergency use:

库存：以备将来或急需的库存：

例句：

a grain bank.

粮库

Medicine A supply of human tissues or other materials, such as blood, skin, or sperm, held in reserve for future use.

【医学】 储库：储存人体组织或其它物质，如血液、皮肤、精子等以备将来之用的储存库

A place of safekeeping or storage:

储存地：安全存放储存东西的地方：

例句：

a computer`s memory bank.

电脑记忆库

Obsolete A moneychanger`s table or place of business.

【废语】 营业柜台：货币兑换商的柜台营业处

v.（动词）

banked,bank.ing,banks

v.tr.（及物动词）

To deposit in or as if in a bank.

存钱：把钱存入或似乎存入银行

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To transact business with a bank or maintain a bank account.

存款：与银行做业务往来或保留银行存款

To operate a bank.

开银行

<常用词组>bank on

To have confidence in; rely on.

依赖，指望：在…上有信心；依赖

来源：

French banque

法语 banque

from Old Italian banca [bench, moneychanger`s table]

源自 古意大利语 banca [柜台，货币兑换商的柜台]

from Old High German banc

源自 古高地德语 banc

bank

bank 3

n.（名词）

A set of similar or matched things arranged in a row, especially:

一组，一列：一排或一组相似或相关的物品，尤指：

A set of elevators.

一套电梯

A row of keys on a keyboard.

键排：键盘上的一排键

Nautical

【航海】

A bench for rowers in a galley.

划手席位：大木船里划桨者的板凳

A row of oars in a galley.

木帆船上的一排桨

Printing The lines of type under a headline.

【印刷术】 报纸等的副标题

v.tr.（及物动词）

banked,bank.ing,banks

To arrange or set up in a row:

把…列成一排：

例句：

.Every street was banked with purple-blooming trees.(Doris Lessing)

.每条街道两边都种满了盛开紫花的树.(多丽丝·莱辛)

来源：

Middle English [bench]

中古英语 [板凳]

from Old French banc

源自 古法语 banc

from Late Latin bancus

源自 后期拉丁语 bancus

[of Germanic origin]

[源于日耳曼语的]