bound

单词音标

bound音标[baund]

汉语翻译

n. 跃, 回跳, 范围, 边界

a. 受约束的, 装有封面的, 有义务的, 关联的, 被束缚的, 准备去...的, 便秘的

vi. 跳跃, 弹起

vt. 使跳, 限制, 形成...的疆界

bind过去式和过去分词

【计】 装订的

【医】 结合的

相关词组:

be bound up in...

be bound up with...

be bound for...

词型变化

动词过去式:bounded过去分词:bounded现在分词:bounding第三人称单数:bounds

词意辨析

jump, leap, spring, hop, bound, skip

这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。

jump: 是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。

leap: 常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。

spring: 更强调有力和弹跳的运动。

hop: 指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。

bound: 多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。

skip: 指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。

英语解释

名词 bound:

a line determining the limits of an area

同义词：boundary, edge

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

同义词：boundary, bounds

the greatest possible degree of something

同义词：limit, boundary

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

同义词：leap, leaping, spring, saltation, bounce

动词 bound:

move forward by leaps and bounds

同义词：jump, leap, spring

form the boundary of; be contiguous to

同义词：border

place limits on (extent or access)

同义词：restrict, restrain, trammel, limit, confine, throttle

spring back; spring away from an impact

同义词：bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet

动词 bind:

stick to firmly

同义词：adhere, hold fast, bond, bind, stick, stick to

create social or emotional ties

同义词：bind, tie, attach, bond

make fast; tie or secure, with or as if with a rope

同义词：bind

wrap around with something so as to cover or enclose

同义词：bind, bandage

secure with or as if with ropes

同义词：tie down, tie up, bind, truss

bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted

同义词：oblige, bind, hold, obligate

form a chemical bond with

同义词：bind

provide with a binding

同义词：bind

fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord

同义词：tie, bind

cause to be constipated

同义词：constipate, bind

形容词 bound:

held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union

confined by bonds

secured with a cover or binding; often used as a combining form

(usually followed by `to\') governed by fate

同义词：destined

covered or wrapped with a bandage

同义词：bandaged

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students\'

同义词：destined

bound by an oath

bound by contract

同义词：apprenticed, articled, indentured

confined in the bowels

例句

I don\'t like being desk-bound (eg in an office) all day.

我不喜欢整天拴在办公桌旁(如在办公室里).

With one bound, he was over the wall.

他纵身一跃就跳过了墙。

The dog bounded down the hill.

狗跳跃着朝山下跑去。

You are not legally bound to answer these questions.

在法律上，你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。

It\'s bound to rain soon.

过一会儿肯定会下雨。

详细解释

bound

v.intr.（不及物动词）

bound.ed,bound.ing,bounds

To leap forward or upward; spring.

跳，弹跳：向前或向上跃起；弹跳

To progress by forward leaps or springs.

跳跃前进：通过向前跳跃或弹跳的方式前进

n.（名词）

A leap; a jump.

跃起；跳跃

A rebound; a bounce.

反弹；弹跳

来源：

French bondir [to bounce]

法语 bondir [弹跳]

from Old French [to resound]

源自 古法语 [回声]

perhaps from Vulgar Latin *bombitore

可能源自 俗拉丁语 *bombitore

from Latin bombit3re [to hum]

源自 拉丁语 bombit3re [嗡嗡作响]

from bombus [a humming sound]

源自 bombus [嗡嗡声]

from Greek bombos

源自 希腊语 bombos

bound

bound 2

n.（名词）

Often bounds A boundary; a limit:

常作 bounds 界限；限制：

例句：

Our joy knew no bounds. Your remarks exceed the bounds of reason.

我们快乐无比。你的评论超出了合理界限

bounds The territory on, within, or near limiting lines:

bounds 边界：在界限上、界限里或界限附近：

例句：

the bounds of the kingdom.

王国的疆界

v.（动词）

bound.ed,bound.ing,bounds

v.tr.（及物动词）

To set a limit to; confine:

划界；限制：

例句：

a high wall that bounded the prison yard; lives that were bounded by poverty.

圈住监狱的高墙；为贫困所禁锢的生活

To constitute the boundary or limit of:

组成界限或限制：

例句：

a city park that was bounded by busy streets.

被拥挤街道所包围的城市公园

To identify the boundaries of; demarcate.

标明界限；划界

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To border on another place, state, or country.

接壤：与另一地方、州或国家接界

来源：

Middle English

中古英语

from Old French bodne, bonde

源自 古法语 bodne, bonde

Anglo-Norman bunde

英法语 bunde

both from Medieval Latin bodina

都源自 中世纪拉丁语 bodina

[of Celtic origin]

[源于凯尔特语的]

bound

bound 3

v.（动词）

Past tense and past participle of bind

bind的过去式和过去分词

adj.（形容词）

Confined by bonds; tied:

绑，缚：用带子绑住的；被缚的：

例句：

bound and gagged hostages.

被绑住并被塞住嘴巴的人质

Being under legal or moral obligation:

有义务的：受法律或道德义务所约束的：

例句：

bound by my promise.

为我的承诺所约束

Abbr. bd.Equipped with a cover or binding:

缩写 bd.装订的：有封皮或装饰好的：

例句：

bound volumes.

装帧好的书卷

Predetermined; certain:

注定的；肯定的：

例句：

We`re bound to be late.

我们肯定要迟到了

Determined; resolved:

决定好的；决议的：

例句：

She`s bound to be mayor.

她被推选为市长

Constipated.

便秘的

bound

bound 4

adj.（形容词）

Headed or intending to head in a specified direction:

准备去…的：前往或准备前往一个特定方向的：

例句：

commuters bound for home; a south-bound train.

乘公共汽车回家的人；一列南行的火车

来源：

Alteration of Middle English boun [ready]

中古英语 boun的变化 [准备好的]

from Old Norse bôinn [past participle of] bôa [to get ready] * see bheu…-

源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 bôinn [] bôa的过去分词 [准备好] *参见 bheu…-