apply
apply音标[ә\'plai]
汉语翻译vt. 涂, 应用vi. 申请, 适用【医】 敷, 涂, 施(药)相关词组: to apply for... to apply A to B to apply to sb for help to app
单词音标
apply音标[ә\'plai]
汉语翻译
vt. 涂, 应用
vi. 申请, 适用
【医】 敷, 涂, 施(药)
相关词组:
to apply for...
to apply A to B
to apply to sb for help
to apply oneself to...
to apply one\'s mind to...
to apply to...
词型变化
动词过去式:applied过去分词:applied现在分词:applying第三人称单数:applies
词意辨析
use, apply, employ, utilize, avail, exploit
这些动词均含“使用,应用”之意。
use: 普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply: 指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ: 指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize: 侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。
avail: 通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。
exploit: 强调充分利用。
英语解释
动词 apply:
put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose同义词:use, utilize, utilise, employ
be pertinent or relevant or applicable
同义词:hold, go for
ask (for something)
apply to a surface
同义词:put on
be applicable to; as to an analysis
同义词:lend oneself
give or convey physically
同义词:give
avail oneself to
同义词:practice, use
ensure observance of laws and rules;
同义词:enforce, implement
refer (a word or name) to a person or thing
apply oneself to
例句
This rule cannot be applied to every case.
这项规则不是所有情况都使用。
I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant.
我建议他们向市*会申请改善住房的贷款。
In this way they can better apply theory to practice.
这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
详细解释
ap.ply
v.(动词)
ap.plied,ap.ply.ing,ap.plies v.tr.(及物动词)To bring into nearness or contact with something; put on, upon, or to:涂;敷:使与某物紧贴或相联;放置于…上或放于…旁:例句:applied glue sparingly to the paper.将胶水节省地涂在纸上To put to or adapt for a special use:
应用;把…应用于:投入或应用于一项特定用途:例句:applies all her money to her mortgage.将她所有的钱都用来付抵押贷款To put into action:
使用,运用:例句:applied the brakes.踩刹车To devote (oneself or one`s efforts) to something:
专心于:使(自己或自己的努力)致力于某物:例句:applied myself to my studies.专心于我的学习v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be pertinent or relevant:适用,涉及:例句:a rule that applies to everyone.适用于每个人的规则To request or seek assistance, employment, or admission:
提出申请:请求或寻求帮助、职业或入学:例句:will apply to college.See Synonyms at resort 申请入大学参见 resort来源:
Middle English applien 中古英语 applien from Old French aplier 源自 古法语 aplier from Latin applic3re [to affix] 源自 拉丁语 applic3re [贴上,附添] ad- [ad-] ad- [前缀,表示.贴近.] plic3re [to fold together] * see plek- plic3re [卷在一起] *参见 plek-