take

单词音标

take音标[teik]

汉语翻译

vt. 拿, 取, 抓, 带领, 获得, 就座, 接受, 吃, 吸引, 采取, 乘, 需要, 花费

vi. 吃掉对方棋子, 抓住, 起作用, 依法获得财产

n. 拿, 取, 收成, 奏效

【经】 取消禁运

相关词组:

to take sb about sth

to take...into account

to take air

take sb by the hand

take sth on one\'s shoulder

take hold of sth

take sb at a disadvantage

take a day off

take one\'s leave

take office

take one\'s time

take the chair

take the floor

take harbour

take sb\'s advice

take sb into one\'s confidence

take the blame

take things as they are

take it from me

take one\'s time over

take place

take the law into one\'s own hands

take the rough with the smooth

take action

take notes

take a letter

take a photo

if I take you correctly

take sth as settled

take an interest in

take pity on

take for example

take a bath

take a look

take a rest

take no notice

take ill

take pretty surly

be able to take it

take sb aback

take after sb

take against

take ammiss

take sth apart

take as

take away

take sth down

take five

take for

take from

take the situation in

take in the meaning of

take it or leave it

take it out in

take it out of sb

take it out on sb

take sth off

take sb off

take off

take on

take sb on

take sth on

take out

take sth out on sb

take oneself off

take the conceit out of sb

take sth over

take sth hard

take sth ill

take ten

take to sth

take sth up

take up

take sth up with

take sb up

take sb up on sth

take up the matter with

take up a post

take up one\'s residence at

take upon oneself

take seriously

to take the air

词型变化

动词过去式:took过去分词:taken现在分词:taking第三人称单数:takes形容词:takable

词意辨析

accept, receive, admit, take

这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。

accept: 强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。

receive: 着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。

admit: 作“接受”讲时，强调准许或批准。

take: 与receive同意，是receive的日常用法，侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。

bring, carry, take, fetch, get, convey, transport

这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。

bring: 指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点，强调方向，不着重方式。

carry: 指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方，不涉及方向，只强调方式。

take: 指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开，带到离说话者有一定距离的地方，与bring的方向正相反，侧重方向，不着重方式。

fetch: 指一往一返，相当于go and bring，去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。

get: 口语用词，与fetch基本同义，语气随便。

convey: 指通过中间人传递信息，或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。

transport: 指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。

cost, expend, spend, take, pay

这些动词均含“花费”之意。

cost: 指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物，而不能由人充当，也不用被动形式。

expend: 较正式用词，通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。

spend: 普通用词，与cost基本同义，但主语必须是人。

take: 普通用词，指需要占用空间、时间或精力等，其主语可以是人，也可以是一件事情。

pay: “付款、给……报酬”，它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于以下几种句型：①sb．pay（s）sb．money意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。

he pays me fifty yuan a week．
他每周给我五十元的报酬。

②pay for sth．意为“付……款、给……报酬”。

he has paid for the meal．
他已付了那顿饭的钱。

③pay money for sth．意为“花多少钱买某物”。

my father paid 40 pounds for the desk．
我父亲花了40英磅买了这张书桌。

take, grasp, grab, grip, clasp, clutch, snatch, seize

这些动词均有“抓住，握紧”之意。

take: *普通用词，不带感情色彩。指用手抓、取某东西或控制某物。

grasp: 指紧紧抓住、抓牢。

grab: 指粗暴而急迫的抓住。

grip: 语气比grasp强，指用手的*大力量紧紧抓住。

clasp: 指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。

clutch: 强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。

snatch: 指突然抢走，侧重动作更快或更具暴力性质。

seize: 指突然抓住某物，强调突然的猛烈动作。

英语解释

名词 take:

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

同义词：return, issue, takings, proceeds, yield, payoff

the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption

动词 take:

carry out

require (time or space)

同义词：occupy, use up

take somebody somewhere

同义词：lead, direct, conduct, guide

get into one\'s hands, take physically

同义词：get hold of

take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect

同义词：assume, acquire, adopt, take on

interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression

同义词：read

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

同义词：bring, convey

take into one\'s possession

require as useful, just, or proper

同义词：necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, involve, call for, demand

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

同义词：choose, select, pick out

travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route

receive willingly something given or offered

同义词：accept, have

assume, as of positions or roles

同义词：fill

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

同义词：consider, deal, look at

experience or feel or submit to

make a film or photograph of something

同义词：film, shoot

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

同义词：remove, take away, withdraw

serve oneself to, or consume regularly

同义词：consume, ingest, take in, have

accept or undergo, often unwillingly

同义词：undergo, submit

make use of or accept for some purpose

同义词：accept

take by force

occupy or take on

同义词：assume, strike, take up

admit into a group or community

同义词：accept, admit, take on

ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial

be a student of a certain subject

同义词：learn, study, read

take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs

同义词：claim, exact

head into a specified direction

同义词：make

aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment

同义词：aim, train, take aim, direct

be seized or affected in a specified way

have with oneself; have on one\'s person

同义词：carry, pack

engage for service under a term of contract

同义词：lease, rent, hire, charter, engage

receive or obtain by regular payment

同义词：subscribe, subscribe to

buy, select

to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort

have sex with; archaic use

同义词：have

lay claim to; as of an idea

同义词：claim

be designed to hold or take

同义词：accept

be capable of holding or containing

同义词：contain, hold

develop a habit

proceed along in a vehicle

同义词：drive

obtain by winning

be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness

同义词：contract, get

例句

The machine takes its name from its inventor.

这机器的名字来自其发明者。

I passed him the rope and he took it.

我递给他绳子，他接住了。