start

单词音标

start音标[stɑ:t]

汉语翻译

n. 惊起, 出发, 开端, 起点, 吃惊, 有利条件

vi. 开始, 出发, 启动, 跳起, 吃惊, 出现, 松动, 脱落, 起价, 参赛

vt. 使惊起, 开动, 发动, 启动, 开始, 创办, 提议, 使松动, 使脱落, 起用

【计】 起始

【经】 开始, 开设, 创办

相关词组:

from start to finish

get the start of sb

start after sb

start against sb

start aside

start back

start in

start off

start on

start out

start something

start up

to start with

start with

start to one\'s feet

make a good start

make a bad start

get a good start in life

at the very start

词型变化

动词过去式:started过去分词:started现在分词:starting第三人称单数:starts

词意辨析

begin, start, commence, initiate, inaugurate

这些动词均含有“开始”之意。

begin: *常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。

start: 在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。

commence: 可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的“开始”。

initiate: 指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。

inaugurate: 指正式而隆重的开始。

depart, leave, go, start, quit, set out

这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。

depart: 较正式用词，指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开，强调离开的起点。

leave: 侧重出发地而不是目的地。

go: 一般用词，指从所在地到其它地方去，着重目的地而非出发地。

start: 可与leave换用，强调目的地，但不及leave普通。

quit: 侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方，或摆脱使人不快的人或事。

set out: 书面用词。

英语解释

名词 start:

the time at which something is supposed to begin

同义词：beginning, commencement, first, outset, get-go, kickoff, starting time, showtime, offset

a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)

同义词：starting

a sudden involuntary movement

同义词：startle, jump

the act of starting something

同义词：beginning, commencement

a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

同义词：starting line

a signal to begin (as in a race)

同义词：starting signal

advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)

同义词：head start

动词 start:

同义词：get down, begin, get, start out, set about, set out, commence

set in motion, cause to start

同义词：begin, lead off, commence

leave

同义词：depart, part, start out, set forth, set off, set out, take off

have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense

同义词：begin

bring into being

同义词：originate, initiate

get off the ground

同义词：start up, embark on, commence

move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

同义词：startle, jump

get going or set in motion

同义词：start up

begin or set in motion

同义词：go, get going

begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job

同义词：take up

play in the starting lineup

have a beginning characterized in some specified way

同义词：begin

begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object

同义词：begin

bulge outward

同义词：protrude, pop, pop out, bulge, bulge out, bug out, come out

例句

She started at the sound of my voice.

她听到了我的声音，蓦地一惊。

The society was started in 1980.

该协会是1980年创建的。

What a start you gave me!

你吓了我一大跳！

We are just about to start.

我们正要出发。

We must make a new start.

我们必须重新开始。