reward

单词音标

reward音标[ri\'wɒ:d]

汉语翻译

n. 报酬, 酬谢, 赏金

vt. 奖赏, 酬谢, 给...应有报应

【经】 报酬, 酬金, 奖励

相关词组:

give a reward to sb for sth

reward sb for his help

in reward for

词型变化

名词:rewarder动词过去式:rewarded过去分词:rewarded现在分词:rewarding第三人称单数:rewards形容词:rewardable

词意辨析

award, reward

这两个动词均有“给予奖励”之意。

award: 侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。

reward: 指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。

英语解释

名词 reward:

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

同义词：wages, payoff

payment made in return for a service rendered

an act performed to strengthen approved behavior

同义词：reinforcement

the offer of money for helping to find a criminal or for returning lost property

benefit resulting from some event or action

同义词：advantage

动词 reward:

bestow honor or rewards upon

同义词：honor, honour

strengthen and support with rewards

同义词：reinforce

act or give recompense in recognition of someone\'s behavior or actions

同义词：repay, pay back

例句

They promised to make it worth her while (ie pay or reward her) if she would take part.

他们许诺说她要是参加就一定给她报酬。

By rights, half the reward should be mine.

按理说，有一半奖赏应该是我的。

You have received a just reward.

你已得到了应有的报酬。

She deserves a reward for her efforts.

她积极努力，应得到奖赏。

He grudges you your reward.

他很吝啬，不愿给你报酬。

He got a reward for helping them.

他因帮助他们而拿到一笔酬金。

They rewarded the winners with gifts of fruits and flowers.

他们奖给优胜者一些水果和鲜花。

详细解释

re.ward

n.（名词）

Something given or received in recompense for worthy behavior or in retribution for evil acts.

报答，报应：为相应的行为做酬劳或为邪恶的举止做回报而授予或收到的某些东西

Money offered or given for some special service, such as the return of a lost article or the capture of a criminal.See Synonyms at bonus

酬金：为某些特殊服务提供或给予的金钱，例如丢失物品的归还或犯罪分子的捕获参见 bonus

A satisfying return or result; profit.

赢利，收益：令人满意的回报或结果；利益

Psychology The return for performance of a desired behavior; positive reinforcement.

【心理学】 奖赏；阳性强化：为所希望的举动得到的回报；阳性强化

v.tr.（及物动词）

re.ward.ed,re.ward.ing,re.wards

To give a reward to or for.

报答：给…或为…给予奖赏

To satisfy or gratify; recompense.

使满意或高兴；酬劳

来源：

Middle English reward

中古英语 reward

from Anglo-Norman [reward]

源自 英法语 [奖赏]

from rewarder [to take notice of]

源自 rewarder [注意]

re- [intensive pref.] from Latin * see re- warder [to guard, watch over] [of Germanic origin] * see wer- 3

re- [加强词义的前缀] 源自 拉丁语 *参见 re- warder [警戒，监视] [属德语语源的] *参见 wer- 3

【引伸】

reward.able

adj.（形容词）

reward.er

n.（名词）