dirty
dirty音标[\'dә:ti]
汉语翻译a. 肮脏的, 卑鄙的vt. 弄脏vi. 变脏【法】 不清的, 污秽的, 卑劣的相关词组: give someone a dirty look do the dirty on sb giv

单词音标
dirty音标[\'dә:ti]
汉语翻译
a. 肮脏的, 卑鄙的
vt. 弄脏
vi. 变脏
【法】 不清的, 污秽的, 卑劣的
相关词组:
give someone a dirty look
do the dirty on sb
give sb a dirty look
词型变化
名词:dirtiness副词:dirtily形容词比较级:dirtier*高级:dirtiest动词过去式:dirtied过去分词:dirtied现在分词:dirtying第三人称单数:dirties
词意辨析
dirty, foul, nasty
这些形容词均有“脏的,污秽的”之意。
dirty: 普通用词,泛指被玷污或弄脏。
foul: 指由于腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净,令人恶心。
nasty: 主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。
英语解释
动词 dirty:
make soiled, filthy, or dirty同义词:soil, begrime, grime, colly, bemire
形容词 dirty:
soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime同义词:soiled, unclean
(of behavior or especially language) characterized by obscenity or indecency
vile; despicable
同义词:filthy, lousy
spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination
同义词:contaminating
contaminated with infecting organisms- Jane Austen
同义词:contaminated, pestiferous
(of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear
同义词:dingy, muddied, muddy
(of a manuscript) defaced with changes
同义词:foul, marked-up
obtained illegally or by improper means
同义词:ill-gotten
expressing or revealing hostility or dislike
violating accepted standards or rules
同义词:cheating, foul, unsporting, unsportsmanlike
unethical or dishonest
同义词:sordid
unpleasantly stormy
例句
Repairing cars is a dirty work.
修汽车是一个脏活。
They sat drinking and telling dirty stories.
他们坐在那里,边喝酒边讲下流故事。
详细解释
dirt.y
adj.(形容词)
dirt.i.er,dirt.i.estSoiled, as with dirt; unclean.
带泥土的;不干净的Spreading dirt; polluting:灰尘遍布的;污染的:例句:The air near the foundry was always dirty.铸造厂附近的空气总是灰蒙蒙的Apt to soil with dirt or grime:
污秽的:易被泥土弄脏的或污垢的:例句:a dirty job at the garage.车库的脏活Squalid or filthy; run-down:
肮脏的,龌龊的;污秽的:例句:dirty slums.脏乱的贫民窟Obscene or indecent:
下流的,猥亵的:例句:dirty movies; a dirty joke.黄色电影;下流玩笑Malicious or scandalous:
恶意的,诽谤的:例句:a dirty lie.恶意的谎言Unethical or corrupt; sordid:
不道德的,腐败的;肮脏的:例句:dirty politics.腐败的政治Not sportsmanlike:
无运动家精神的:例句:dirty players; a dirty fighter.无运动家精神的球员;不讲体育道德的拳击手Acquired by illicit or improper means:
不正当的,非法取得的:以非法或不恰当的方式获得的:例句:dirty money.不义之财Slang Possessing or using illegal drugs.
【俚语】 拥有或使用非法药品的Unpleasant or distasteful; thankless:
令人不愉快的,令人厌恶的;吃力不讨好的:例句:Laying off workers is the dirty part of this job.解雇工人是这件工作中令人讨厌的地方Extremely unfortunate or regrettable:
非常不幸的,十分遗憾的:例句:a dirty shame.真丢脸Expressing disapproval or hostility:
反对的,有敌意的:例句:gave us a dirty look.恶狠狠地看了我们一眼Not bright and clear in color; somewhat dull or drab. Often used in combination:
不鲜明的,不纯净的:色彩不鲜明的和不纯净的;略显暗淡的,略显单调的。常用于合成词:例句:dirty-blonde hair; dirty-green walls.灰脏的金发;暗绿色的墙Producing a very great amount of long-lived radioactive fallout. Used of nuclear weapons.
产生大量辐射微尘的:产生大量的长期放射性下降物的。用于核武器Stormy; rough:狂风暴雨的;粗暴的:例句:dirty weather.狂风暴雨的天气v.(动词)
dirt.ied,dirt.y.ing,dirt.ies v.tr.(及物动词)To make soiled.弄脏,污染To stain or tarnish with dishonor.使名声受玷污v.intr.(不及物动词)To become soiled.变脏,污染【引伸】
dirt.ily
adv.(副词)
dirt.inessn.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>dirty,filthy,foul,nasty,squalid,grimy同义词>These adjectives apply to what is unclean, impure, or unkempt.这些形容词都用于指不干净、不纯净或邋遢的东西。 Dirty, the most general, describes what is covered or stained with dirt: Dirty *常用,描述覆有泥土污垢或被玷污的东西; 例句:dirty clothes;脏衣服;例句:
dirty feet;脏脚;例句:
dirty sidewalks. Something that is 肮脏的人行道。filthy is disgustingly dirty:
filthy 指脏得令人作呕的东西: 例句:filthy rags;极脏的破布;例句:
a room as filthy as a pigsty.脏如猪圈的屋子。Foul suggests gross offensiveness, particularly to the sense of smell:
Foul 表示极为讨厌,尤其指气味; 例句:a foul exudation;难闻的渗出物;例句:
a foul pond.恶臭的池塘。Nasty can refer to what is unpleasant because of the presence of dirt (
Nasty 可指由于污垢的存在而令人不快( 例句:Scrubbing bathrooms is a nasty job) but is often applied to what is merely annoying or unpleasant ( 擦洗浴室是一件令人生厌的工作)。 但常用于只令人厌烦或感到不快的事物(例句:
nasty ideas;下流的想法:例句:
a nasty trick). 卑鄙的诡计)。Squalid suggests dirtiness, wretchedness, and sordidness:
Squalid 表示肮脏、鄙陋和污秽; 例句:lived in a squalid apartment.过去生活在脏乱的房间。Grimy describes something whose surface is smudged with dirt such as grime or soot:
Grimy 描述某物表面由于污垢弄脏,如污垢或煤灰: 例句:grimy hands. 满是污垢的双手参考词汇>
