shortage
英 [ˈʃɔ:tɪdʒ]美 [ˈʃɔrtɪdʒ]
shortage意思解释
n.不足,缺点;缺少;缺少量;不足额 变形 复数:shortages 双语释义n.(名词)[C] [U] 不足;缺少;缺少量;不
shortage读音音标
英 [ˈʃɔ:tɪdʒ]
美 [ˈʃɔrtɪdʒ]
shortage意思解释
n.
不足,缺点;
缺少;
缺少量;
不足额
变形
复数:shortages
双语释义
n.(名词)
[C] [U] 不足;缺少;缺少量;不足额 lack;the state of not having enough;an amount lacking英英释义
shortage[ \'ʃɔ:tidʒ ]
n.
the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
同义词:deficitshortfall
an acute insufficiency
同义词:dearthfamine
词组短语
shortage of
缺少……water shortage
缺水;水量不足;枯水shortage of water resources
水资源短缺food shortage
粮食短缺power shortage
电力短缺fund shortage
资金不足, 资金短缺shortage of capital
资金短缺material shortage
材料紧缺housing shortage
房荒;住房紧张;住宅不足labor shortage
劳力短缺,劳动力短缺manpower shortage
劳动力短缺shortage of fresh water
淡水短缺;淡水资源短缺shortage of manpower
劳动力短缺;缺乏劳力同近义词辨析
shortage, absence, scarcity, lack, want
这组词都有“缺乏,不足”的意思,其区别是:
shortage
指不足,但侧重达不到规定的,需要的或已知应有的数量。absence
指某物根本不存在或完全短缺,或某人虽存在,但未到现场。scarcity
指产量不足或缺乏某物难以应付或满足需要。lack
普通用词,指部分或完全的不足。want
指完全或短缺某物,侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。双语例句
用作名词(n.)The war was lost because of a shortage of munitions.战争因*火不足而失败。Power shortage browned out the city that winter.那年冬天,由于电力不足,市里采取了部分停电供应措施。He always bemoans the shortage of funds for research.他总是叹息研究经费不足。Continuance of the war will mean shortage of the food.战争的持续意味着食品短缺。The company\'s main problem is the shortage of skilled personnel.这家公司的主要问题是缺少有技术的人员。