shoulder

shoulder读音音标

英 [ˈʃəʊldə(r)]

美 [ˈʃoʊldə(r)]

shoulder意思解释

n.

肩膀；

（衣服的）肩部；

山肩；

路肩

vt.

担负，承担；

肩起，挑起；

用肩顶…；

变形

复数：shoulders

过去式：shouldered

过去分词：shouldered

现在分词：shouldering

第三人称单数：shoulders

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 肩,肩部,肩膀,肩胛 part of the body where an arm, a foreleg or a wing attached; part of the human body from this point to the neck[U] [C] 前腿肉 piece of meat cut from the upper foreleg of an animal[P] 背的上部 part of the back between the shoulders[P] 有责任或须承担责任的人 a person with regard to the responsibilities, blame, etc. he must bear

v.(动词)

vt. 扛,担,挑,掮 put sth on one\'s shoulder(s)vt. 用肩顶 … push sb/sth with one\'s shouldervt. 承担 take (guilt, responsibilities, etc.) upon oneself

英英释义

shoulder

[ \'ʃəuldə ]

n.

the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

a cut of beef from the shoulder of the animal

a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula

同义词：shoulder jointarticulatio humeri

narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road

同义词：berm

v.

lift onto one\'s shoulders

push with the shoulders

\"He shouldered his way into the crowd\"

carry a burden, either real or metaphoric

\"shoulder the burden\"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～brush against sb\'s shoulder擦某人的肩膀have broad shoulders能挑重担give a/the cold shoulder to sb对某人冷淡lower one\'s shoulders落肩put one\'s shoulder to the wheel出一把力,努力工作,尽力完成任务show the cold shoulder to sb冷淡地对待某人square one\'s shoulders挺直地坐〔站立〕(表示厌恶)tap sb\'s shoulder拍拍肩膀turn a/the cold shoulder to sb对某人冷淡形容词+～broad shoulders阔肩膀square shoulders阔肩膀介词+～straight from the shoulder直截了当的(批评)have a head on one\'s shoulders有见识have a heavy task on one\'s shoulders肩负重任rifle on one\'s shoulder肩上扛着的*cry on sb\'s shoulder向某人诉苦an old head on young shoulders少年老成take it upon the shoulder把它担负起来head and shoulders above远远高出,大大胜过～+介词shoulder of a lamb羊的前腿肉shoulder of a mountain山肩shoulder to shoulder肩并肩,共同,协力地stand shoulder to shoulder并肩而立work shoulder to shoulder并肩工作,齐心协力地工作用作动词 (v.)～+名词shoulder one\'s rucksack背起帆布背包shoulder one\'s way用肩膀开路shoulder the burden担起负担shoulder the duties负起义务shoulder the responsibilities负起责任～+副词shoulder aside把…挤到一边shoulder off用肩挤开shoulder up用肩扛起～+介词shoulder one\'s way through用肩挤以穿过…shoulder one\'s way to用肩挤到

词组短语

shoulder to shoulder

adv. 肩并肩地；齐心协力地

cold shoulder

冷遇；冷淡对待

shoulder joint

n. 肩关节

shoulder strap

肩章；保护肩部的衬垫

shoulder bag

n. 有肩带的女用手提包

frozen shoulder

五十肩，冰冻肩

shoulder pad

护肩；轴肩衰减器

periarthritis of shoulder

肩周炎

cry on my shoulder

靠着我的肩膀哭泣（歌词）

shoulder blade

肩胛骨，肩胛

shoulder pole

扁担

shoulder height

肩高；台阶高度；高与肩平

shoulder width

肩宽；路肩宽度

straight from the shoulder

一针见血地；直截了当地；狠狠地

shoulder out

挤出去，冲出去

shoulder belt

肩带；从肩上斜过胸部的肩带或饰带

shoulder girdle

肩带；肩胛带

同近义词辨析

serve, conduct, shoulder, tackle

serve

V服务；供（某人）饭菜；供职、服役 N 发球

conduct

N 行为，品德，指导，指挥，管理，经营 V 领导，指导，带领；控制，管理；传导（热、电流等）

shoulder

N 肩膀，肩部 V 扛，承担

tackle

应付，对付，处理

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The bullet wounded his shoulder.子弹打伤了他的肩膀。Her hand rested lightly upon his shoulder.她的手轻轻地搭在他的肩膀上。The bullet went clean through his shoulder.子弹穿透他的肩膀。We walked in the street shoulder to shoulder.我们肩并肩走在街上。Her hair falls over her shoulder.她的头发垂肩。用作动词(v.)The manager was ready to shoulder the blame.经理愿意承担过失。You don\'t need to shoulder the blame for this failure.你无须对这次失败承担责任。He can shoulder a 200-pound bag.他能扛两百磅的袋子。The soldiers shouldered their kit and moved on.士兵们背起行装，继续前进。Each young person must shoulder his responsibility.每个青年都要担负他自己的责任。Jack shoulder his way through the crowd.杰克用肩从人群中挤过去了。