passive

passive读音音标

英 [ˈpæsɪv]

美 [ˈpæsɪv]

passive意思解释

adj.

被动的；

消极的；

不抵抗的；

冷漠的

n.

动词被动形式，被动语态；

变形

复数：passives

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

被动的,消极的; 不抵抗的 not active; submissive; suffering without opposition冷漠的,不关心的 showing no interest

英英释义

passive

[ \'pæsiv ]

n.

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb

\"`The ball was thrown by the boy\' uses the passive voice\"; \"`The ball was thrown\' is an abbreviated passive\"

同义词：passive voice

adj.

lacking in energy or will

\"Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself\"

同义词：inactive

peacefully resistant in response to injustice

\"passive resistance\"

同义词：peaceful

expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb

\"academics seem to favor passive sentences\"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词passive observer冷漠的旁观者passive operation消极作战passive position被动位置passive resistance消极抵抗passive voice被动语态动词+～remain passive仍然消极

词组短语

passive voice

[语]被动态，被动式

passive smoking

被动吸烟；吸二手烟

passive film

[化]钝化膜

passive safety

被动安全性

passive filter

无源滤波器

passive infrared

被动红外

passive mode

被动方式

passive sonar

被动声纳；无源声纳

passive continental margin

不活动大陆边缘，被动大陆边缘

passive earth pressure

被动土压力；被动地压

passive management

被动式管理；消极管理

passive income

被动收入，被动收益；消极收益

passive state

被动状态；钝态

passive type

被动类型

passive sensor

无源传感器，被动式传感器

passive component

n. 无源元件

passive system

被动系统

passive device

被动元件

passive matrix

[光电]无源矩阵；被动阵列

passive element

无源元件

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)He played a passive role in the marriage.他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。You are passive when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。用作名词(n.)Good is the passive that obeys reason.善是服从理智的被动性。Passive tear suctioning force can be demonstrated by a Venturi tube model.被动性泪液吸引之力量，可藉由文氏管模型来解释。